Huh??
I thought I would post a comparison between like-for-like Electric vs Diesel:
Electric vs. Diesel
Elco EP-1200 Electric
Motor weight: 206 lbs
Yanmar 2YM15 Marine Diesel 14 hp
Motor weight: 227 lbs
Transmission: 29 lbs
Fuel (24 gal x 7.1 lbs*): 171 lbs
Fuel Tank (24 gal capcity): 24 lbs
Total Engine Weight: 451 lbs
Total propulsion unit weight (Option 1 - Universal Battery UB-8D AGM Sealed Lead Acid)
Elco: 4 x 160.94 lbs = 644
Yanmar: 2 x 160.94 lbs = 322
Total propulsion unit weight (Option 2**: Lithium Pros L40 - Lithium Pros 12-Volt Lithium Batteries)
Elco: 4 x 7.5 lbs = 236 Lbs
Yanmar: 2 x 7.5 lbs = 337 Lbs
* Gasoline weighs about 6.1 pounds per gallon. Diesel weights about 7.1 pounds per gallon.
** Ion-Lithium batteries cost roughly $1,000 each compared to standard batteries @ $184 each.
First, the EP-1200 is advertised at 260 pounds, not 206.
Second, the required batteries is not a "like" comparison if the engine requires 4 batteries at 161 pounds per battery. Does that include house bank? (the literature does not clarify) If not, you are comparing the "engine bank" to a "house bank".
I just installed a 2ym15 on a 27' boat so I'm a good comparison. I don't need a house bank to start the engine, I just use a small 25# battery start battery so I would be happy to add that into the equation but I don't actually even need a battery for the engine if I used my house bank of 2 Grp 27 batts at about 75# each or 150 lbs (not 322 lbs.). It can be argued that the house bank need not be included in the "weight comparison".
I'm guessing that the EP-1200 engine NEEDS 644 pounds of batteries to run ... I don't need any battery if I start it off the house bank. That 644 pounds is not a variable weight.
But diesel fuel and fuel capacity on my boat IS variable. I don't need 24 gallons. I have a 11 gallon tank and topping it off is actually just 10 gallons because I use a 5 gallon jug to transfer fuel when 1/2 empty.
How would you compare the fuel for the advertised maximum range of 33 nm? (which is at about 5 knots - advertised).
I've been making notes about the performance of my engine. In smooth water with a clean bottom, I'm making 6 knots easily at 2700 rpm, just about 6.5 knots at 3200 rpm, and very close to 7 knots at 3500 rpm. (I'm more than quite pleased at this performance).
The Yanmar curves indicate that my consumption for 6 knots is about 10.9 nm per gallon conservatively. Likewise, 8.6 kn/gal traveling at 6.5 knots and 7.6 nm/gal traveling at 7 knots (which I only do for brief periods). My comfortable traveling speed is 6.5 knots at less than 85% WOT.
So it seems that I only need 4 gallons of diesel for the maximum range of the EP-1200.
When I'm filled, my tank and fuel weighs just 80 pounds, not 195 pounds. For a comparable range I only need 4 gallons for a total weight of under 40 pounds.
But let's not quibble about weight even tho the real comparison might be something like 900 pounds for the EP-1200 package vs. 321 pounds (ok, we can say 361 pounds when I'm fillled, including my small start batt) for my 2YM15 package.
The real killer is the speed differential. We heard a real life experience of a fellow on a small boat traveling 12 nm at just 3 knots based on the power consumption for just one outing!!!!!
Sue would be calling the CG if that were the case for me being out in the ocean in the dark when I'm not back within a few hours of the anticipated time ... just kidding (possibly). I can't imagine being limited to a speed of 3 knots under engine power for normal circumstances. It's simply not acceptable to me.
It sounds like there is a very limited range, and the compromise is a severe drop-off of speed to extend the range. The range for my set-up is approx. 75 to 100 nm based on a minimum speed of 6 knots, the way I look at it.
The comparable range appears to be less than 30 nm and the speed may be drastically compromised to just 3 knots (based on stated practical experience) to achieve just that.
BTW, where in the world do they come up with the 65 mpg equivalency??
http://www.elcomotoryachts.com/ep-1200.shtml