Yanmar 2gm20-air infiltration

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Sep 16, 2010
3
Hunter 33 Fairhaven
This should be easy, but, it has been driving me nuts......engine runs perfectly as long as there is fuel pressure. Stop the engine for more than a few minutes and it requires bleeding. Have two tanks and two separate filtering systems. Problem occurs on either system. Any suggestions? jerry
 
Nov 6, 2006
10,107
Hunter 34 Mandeville Louisiana
It is an air leak. The most common might be at any or all of the cursed banjo connections!.. or the secondary filter bowl..or an old and checked hose leading to the secondary filter. Start at the highest banjo connection and and work down.. Before you do, get a new set of the copper gaskets.. Easy to strip so be careful! Good Luck.
 
Dec 19, 2006
5,832
Hunter 36 Punta Gorda
Leak

An Air leak for sure and now is the hard part finding it and looking as already mentioned,you have your work cut out so go slow and start checking.
Nick
 
Jun 7, 2007
515
Hunter 320 Williamsburg
Could be worse

A tiny airleak at the water pump of the raw water is often imperceptible and can lead to an explosion of the exhaust hose. It was... fascinating.
 

Benny

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Sep 27, 2008
1,149
Hunter 320 Tampa, FL
Air leak. If the system looses pressure in just minutes instead of weeks the leak is large enough and should be easier to track. Look for a fuel leak beyond the primary filters. Check the underside of the lift pump, secondary filter, all lines and connections leading all the way to the injectors. More than likely it is the banjo connectors as others have pointed out.
 
Jun 6, 2006
6,990
currently boatless wishing Harrington Harbor North, MD
use your nose

If the air leak is in the pressure side then the leak will be visible. Since you have looked and don't appear stupid we will assume the pressure side is OK. That leaves the suction side. aka tank to first pump.
Use your nose to sniff for a fuel smell. Get your nose right down on the hose. And yes, it is undignified so don't have a camera handy for capturing that Kodak moment.
 
Jun 4, 2004
844
Hunter 28.5 Tolchester, MD
2GM20F fuel leaks

The usual culprit for me was always the nylon washer on the bleed screw on top of the Yanmar filter canister, but if you want to take care of it in shortest time, replace both bleed screw washers and all the banjo fitting copper washers on the low pressure side between the high pressure pump and the manual lift pump, and put a new 'O' ring in the top of the Yanmar filter canister. You may also have stripped the threads where the bleed screws enter the fuel filter; that may be fixable if both are not stripped as I've sealed up one of two bleed screws with epoxy putty as a temporary repair that has lasted years.

If the leak were on the high pressure side you should be seeing noticeable diesel fuel at the leaking point(s).
 
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