Winterizing H320 for first time

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B

Bill

This is my first sailboat that I couldn't trailer home to a nice warm garage. This week end I'm going to winterize Stargazer and would appreciate any local knowledge from other 320 owners.
 
Feb 17, 2004
268
Hunter 30_74-83 Lower Salford, PA / Tolchester,MD marina
my list

To winterize in Maryland. 1. Go to the pump-out station and pump-out 2. Top off Diesel tank- add stabilzer first so it gets mixed in. 3. When back at your slip- close engine water intake. Pull hose and stick in 100' antifreeze. Start engine and run until you see anti-freeze discharge. May take 1.5 to 2.0+ gallons. May want to fog engine. 4. While your engine is still warm- change the oil. I change filters as part of spring launch routine. 5. Shut-off fuel tank petcock. 6. Loosen alternater and water pump belt. Inspect for replacement. When boat goes up on the hard. 7. Open all through hulls and drain. Close. May want to coat balls with lube. Some place wood pegs to keep insects out. 8. Fill raw water intake filter with anti-freeze. 9. Pump anti-freeze 60' pink through fresh water system until pink come out sink in the head. 10. Fill head with 60' pink and pump to holding tank. Open pump-out fitting and pour some 60' pink down hose. Stick intake head hose in anti-freeze bottle and pump until some come down bowl through ring. 11. pump-out bilge until dry. Add 100' blue and run until water goes out the drain. Leave residue in bilge. 12. Take all electronics and sails home. take all canvas off the boat. 13. Stand the cusions on edge. 14. if wood cockpit table on helm -remove.Take home or store on boat. 15. Take home all linens, clothes and food. 16. Batteries- I take mine home but they are group 27's. 17. Wash down topside. 18. cover and go home. That's about all I can think of- Just take your time. Last season I missed a bottle of wine and it froze and exploded. Good Luck Ian
 
B

Bill O'Donovan

29.5 list, adaptable to my new 320

Seasonal layup Slip, November Check soundproofing on engine doors & two slats Remove and dryclean selected cushions Do not remove propane and 1 battery, use for hot water and power Remove catbird seats for refurbishing Tape holes of catbird seats to keep out moisture white tape Remove floorboards, sand 220 grit, apply 3- coats of spar varnish Remove intake hose on commode, flush with baking soda/vinegar/hot Baking soda down 7 drains & aft holding tank  3 in head • 2 under floorboards • kitchen sink • icebox • aft berth  then vinegar, then boiling water  then hosewater to rinse  then hairdryer to dry out  go sailing to rock out remaining sludge Buy 2 gallons dark anti-freeze for engine, 2 light for fresh water Remove, clean or replace velcro cushion circles Fill clean plastic bottle with diesel for filter change Top off diesel tank with emergency tank Buy Tide, Oxyclean, to wash anchor line, 6 dock lines... Remove and wash lifejackets in industrial tub Open all doors and hold open with bungee cords, pipes Remove and clean water cooler Put red tape on top of rub rail for sling markers Pump out holding tank Call yard to arrange haul on wed or thur morning high tide Top off diesel at fuel dock at 60+ degrees to mix 3 additives, rock the boat Do year-end waxing Island Girl, followed by Mirror Hard Drain water, add 2 gallons nontoxic antifreeze & pump through... Save empty freshwater antifreeze for freshwater pump prior to winterize Open water heater valve to ensure antifreeze is coming Remove 3 lifesavers, lifejackets, spinnaker, elec line, hose Before water turned off Dec. 1, clean deck with Star-bright nonskid Remove sails to refurbish, resew, replace Velcros, clean, re-resin Mark and cut battens to fit better Engine, November Inspect fanbelts for wear stretch 1/ inch maximum Replace mixing elblow every five years done in January 200 Verify engine runs 3600 rpm at high idle or full bore, may need tuneup Drain and replace coolant fine in 200, try November 05 after draining, add FPPF 000 from Dec box if connection leaking, clean out hardened antifreeze clumps refill with 50-50 Texaco Anti-Freeze coolant extended life (green)... run engine to force air out of coolant at petcock not over lines for hot and cold, should rise and fall to those closely tighten coolant clamps everywhere to get overflow jar to work see page 30 for frequent places of leakage weakest links are at clamps for raw water and antifreeze clean pressure cap everywhere with bronze wool, inside cap too. cap to Napa 13 psi check.... First, rub rubber to heat up to fit. Remove and clean air horn filter, gently Order set of new filters from ship’s store  Impeller No. 128296-2070  Impeller gasket No. 12223-2110 or 2070  Yanmar secondary fuel filter No. 10500-55710 & O ring (engine)  Racor primary fuel filter R-11 for 110 & 2 O-rings for filter, canister Turn off petcock & wear paper mask Replace engine fuel filter, bleed offset w. socket. Refill with 870 syringe Open Racor primary filter for black/smelly/water turn to stern to loosen when changing fuel filters, be sure to have new O ring for primary Pump & turn camshaft turn off raw water to avoid flooding • Do not go beyond 15-sec bursts Turn petcock back on • rev up neutral at startup to blow out air Replace impeller, white grease, replace gasket, test by turn camshaft Clean out raw water tank and replace three Perko corks, Chuck new 05 Inspect and clean flex motor mounts for signs of oil/fuel residue Inspect engine for rubber deterioration consult manual for torque on fittings, using small torque wrench Clean mildew everywhere inside and outside, Neutral clear on liners Change trans fluid every year with 0.3 liter let sit smelly/dark Change oil and Yanmar filter after final run Replace Perko cork, clean lid replace O-ring on diesel cap Tighten up cable brace • ensure trans cable firmly bolted >> Run Rydlme gal to remove deposits use 2 gal water for 66% Charge batteries one last time prior to hauling Haul, December Take bucket, brush on pole to clean under the cradle straps, hot water Have heavy knife ready to scrape barnacles off the prop Record ending mileage — 5567 Before departing to yard, remove 6 docks lines, anchor line, 3 fenders In the bay close seacock, pull out strainer, flush with 2 gal fresh water Winterize raw water intake with 2 gal, shut raw water to avoid leaking out Save quart of antifreeze for commode with 50-50 water, flush fully Remove jackets, manual, anything that will mildew Wash 6 dock lines and anchor lines with Tide, Oxident, Softener call Max-Prop for 5-year sendback recalibration & polishing do early Home, December Send sails off to Sail Care for resew, new Velcros, new slug, re-resin Send main sail cover to Ships Store to copy a new one Store sail bags in cool, dry spot Ivory snow, lukewarm 1x sail cover & catbirds, 1x clear, Scotch Guard Remove all four wooden blocks to repaint Polish line block, spin shackles. Treat sheaves with plastic cleaner Remove and identify lifelines for cleaning at home Remove and replace shorepower line for new mildew heater Refill & store 2 batteries on wood steps use electrical grease not white Polish lifeline stainless and add WD-30 in groves, not white grease Hards, December *engine cont. *Replace mixing elbow every 5 years bolts at engine • done fall 03 *Tighten fanbelt - loosen bolt at rear of right wheel near oil filter 12mm - squeeze down big wrench in front, retighten *Do not tighten alternator fanbelt - quarter-inch play okay or will burn out water pump *Remove pressure cap and clean, or replace at 13 psi *Make sure throttle cable recoils okay at shut-off, and stays down *Check engine mounts for any twist and straighten *Replace thermostat & gasket • pump antifreeze first *Dremel & lube starter contacts at panel & solenoid heavy duty *pull corroded bolt in starter motor and replace do this in 0 *Tighten fuel fittings to avoid air getting in, beware stripping alum *tighten water hose clamps everywhere but not too tight *look for anti-siphon valves, check by blowing and sucking Cover wood steps and floor with mats Touch up table, sand lightly, recoat with Amber shellac from Ace Tape over fuel & head vents to preclude mud wasps • fuel rag exhaust Remove bowsprit for repainting and repairs, 3 coats by Ebby’s Remove thru hulls to avoid freezing & breaking. Do not regrease. Remove anchor rode and replace with new rubberized Examine all sail slugs to replace Spar varnish the table top after the boards Remove discharge hose on commode, break off deposits Dismantle, remove, clean and re-lube head pump with white grease Take apart port winch, using box as collector, find directions in book, ‘03 Use picks on stuffing box to remove & replace flax snug, not too tight! Clean off mildew from interior work and apply Murphy’s Oil Scrape bottom for gaps, preserving original bottom paint Dismantle raw water intake jar to replace stripped thread on post Charge batteries monthly, check for leakage Order paint removal to test one side Do selected stripping of bottom paint where coats have built up Oscillating sand bottom goggles & respirator beware cut gelcoat Secure cardboard, wash well with mild soapy water, towel off, lay mats Manually rotate the prop for smooth and quiet Shake strut to assure no slop or movement. Replaced 0. Remove both sets of faucets and polish Take apart ignition panel to clean starter contact points done Aug 0 Replace door stoppers on ladder, dismantle drain piece to clean Remove and clean bilge pumps and bilge Clean bilge with de-greaser and polish steel plates sign Do Not Lift Boat Remove and replace hot water heater done Dec 0 Clean fiberglass on warm days with Island Girl but not at waterline yet Redrill transmission stick to ensure holes are open new stick Jan 05 Replace O ring on diesel cap Remove, clean and coat teak strips for aft/V berths removed to home Check rudder bearing wiggle side/side, up/down slop, replaced 12.01 Examine caulk & small screws at stern water lines for feathered & sanded Polish battery connections with metal cleaner, Dremel wire brush if crusted Clean engine covers and polish hardware Lubricate all 5 thru-hull levers with WD0 Powerbrush prop (1) Rusty’s 3/8th drill (2) sound earmuffs (3) rotate brush Replace rubber mounts inside and out Replace thru hull O-rings Ace No. 25 red x 2 (thin) and No. 98 blue x 2 Clean speed paddlewheel, add white grease to sides, McLube spoke Clean mildew all 6 liners Comet & hot water • small brush, cracks Clean out battery well for repainting and new rubber mat brush & dustpan Dismantle bow berth to probe water leaks Remove & replace bow roller with amber polyurethane trim out Check exhaust manifold for corrosion restricts water • bucket for antifreeze Replace sacrificial zinc with #3180 and trim to fit. Tap 3x Clean halyards in bucket of hot soapy water & oxy, rinse replaced 5/6 fall 0 Use dental pic to clean out head and fuel vents line begins January 05 Spray paint the bilge and selected lazerettes look for can in December box Yard grind out weeping at keel, refill with fiberglass looked fine 03, 0 Yard remove rudder to replace cracked quadrant done 02, hope never again Probe heat exch .22 rifle cleaner drains anti-freeze • test at Steve’s Radiator • Rydelme! Bondo fiberglass (1) water heater (2) helm seat (3) rudder post (4) dings Whiteout at cable/casing, pull thru slow, cloth cable for snag winch grease Pump out standing water in stanchions or remove and clean all 6... Check aft shower fitting for cracked replace and replace pipe tape Clean rubrail with Comet before waxing hull brush & 6x6 green scrubber Clean fantail and apply Island Girl warm sunny day Reseal 3 port stanchions with Bondo syringe & 3 clear Lifeseal caulk Clean hull & apply 2 coats Super Wax, 1 coat Mirror Hard warm sunny day Wash interior fiberglass and treat with Super Wax one coat only De-grease lowest cracks jib furler Clean & lube mast sheaves, 2 clutches, 6 windows with plastic preserv Replace fuse in battery charger case, precautionary Replace 2 bulbs in bow lights, clean contact points Dig out, re-seal rudder post with clear Lifeseal caulk Use Bondo for missing gelcoat Tighten chainplate bolts from inside, both sides 19 mm Yanmar Grease transom wheels & steering quadrant with dabber new 02 try 0 Examine spinnaker at home to find small tears, then patch. Draw 1 pint from bottom of tank with rod let settle for water & sludge Clean lower mast and boom with Amazon and Collinite Remove bottom paint toward apply barrier coats Remove caulk from rubrails & windows and replace with LifeSeal clear Pre-launch. February 50 degrees Re-bed or switch to bolts electrical panel Sand and prime prow for White Interlux Have Angie at yard sandblast bottom Order tarps 12x16 & 16x20 at 800 523-503 from Humphrey’s Re-assemble minimum gear — lifelines, catbirds, PFDs, batteries Review articles Anti-freeze • Fuel filters • Ignition system • Rudder • Head • Winches • Painting Recover main and jib repaired & re-resined from SailCare McLube boom track, mainsail track, line chocks, thru hull spoke, hatch Apply Ultra-Kote to: bare spots hull • 2 thru hulls Sand down prow • paint Rustoleum primer • paint Rustoleum glossy Prime prop with Interlux yellow, spraypaint Pettit barnacle Zinc Coat Apply barrier coats 3 Interlux 2000 • scuff with 80 grit • 1 red ablative • 1 blue ablative Paint (1) sand lightly 80 & mask (2) solvent (3) WMarine CPP abalative 3/8th nap & 1/ nap • 1 week tape • warm dry morning • stir continually • lay on thick • 3rd coat all leading edges
 
J

John G.

Over The Top

Bill (O'Donovan), do you live at the marina? I am glad I did not read a winterizing list like yours before I acquired a boat, otherwise I would certainly have been put off by the amount of work you suggest. After reading it I hope no potential sailors are discouraged and give up the idea of owning a boat. Come on, your list is way over the top. PS: I have managed to safely stay afloat for 15 years sailing - doing the winterizing essentials.
 
B

Bill

Ian - Follow up question about Holding Tank

Ian, first off thanks for a very good check list. About the holding tank, I pumped out the holding tank, then refilled with fresh water and pumped out again. I did a fresh water fill and pump out several times to flush the line from the head to the holding tank. Problem is the tank meter is still reading 1/4 full. The pump seems to be operating fine, it pumps my friends Catalina 30 totally. I'm going to pump out again this weekend and try to get the best possible seal, do you have any suggestions if that does not empty the tank?
 
Dec 2, 1997
8,967
- - LIttle Rock
Problem is most likely the gauge

To confirm or not, check the level in the tank visually. Ian, you'd save yourself some effort if you'd skip putting antifreeze in the bowl and just disconnect the intake hose from the thru-hull and pump the whole gallon through the head. Putting antifreeze down the pumpout fitting too is a waste of effort and antifreeze 'cuz it just ends up in the tank along the antifreeze you've already flushed into it via the toilet. You left out "drain the fresh water tank" before adding antifreeze. If you have a water heater, you should also drain it and bypass it before running antifreeze through the fresh water system. I saw only "pump out the holding tank" on both Bill's and Ian's lists...no mention of rinsing out the system. The tank--and the macerator too--should be thoroughly flushed out with plenty of clean water to remove any sludge before winterizing.
 
R

Rick Belew

Remove hand held sprayer

The unit outside. It will collect water and will freeze and break. It screws off. Replacement sprayer cost about $60 for just the spray head.
 
B

Bill

By pass water heater

It was easy to by-pass the water heater once I figured out how to disconnect the "fast disconnect fittings". I never saw anything like these. The hot and cold tubing just slides in, but to get them out I had to push the tube in, and then hold in a grey retaining ring. I couldn't find another Hunter owner in the marina this weekend to see if they had the same fittings. Anybody know if they are standard.
 
Jun 2, 2004
257
- - long island,ny
2001 same

My 2001had the same type quick connect and harder disconnect,don't know how many years hunter has been using this system but I like it it's easy to work on once you know how.
 
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