Well, first thing is that the MARINER does not have a swing-keel, so the question is a bit hard to answer.
However, the MARINER's 165# cast-iron centerboard (there is also 200# of lead ballast in 2 pieces glassed into the bilge) did have a lock-down pin from what I've heard, however.... I don't think too many owners use the pin if they even still have it. If I were sailing in potentially shallow water, I wouldn't use it if I had one. There definitely was a pin to hold the CB up all the way, but I must admit, the owners manual that I have does not mention the pin to lock the CB down:
"Centerboard
The centerboard winch is a reel-type winch which makes it possible to raise or lower the 165 lb. centerboard. WE RECOMMEND YOU KEEP AT LEAST A TURN AND A HALF OF WIRE ON THE DRUM AT ALL TIMES, which will prevent the wire from pulling out of the drum (See Fig. 5).
NEVER lower the centerboard all the way, as it can hit the front of the centerboard trunk and could fracture the fiberglass. Be sure to raise the centerboard all the way and insert the centerboard pin through hole in the centerboard trunk so it will pass through centerboard, which will take the strain off the cable while trailing or when you are through sailing.
The position of the c/b can be changed by adjusting the c/b pendant – while sailing the amount of helm (pressure) on the tiller can be changed by c/b position; i.e., raise to decrease; lower it increase. It is not recommended to raise more than half way as this would create too much sideslip.
Should the centerboard bolt leak, it can be tightened. If leaking still persists, seal the bolt with a substance like silicone sealant."
There is a manual available in PDF format on this web site, just click on the "Boat Info" tab at the top, then on "O'Day Boat info", then on "MARINER", then on "O'Day Mariner Owner Modifications", the manual is listed as "Mariner operating tips". This will be the 1973-78 version of the manual, but most of it will apply to any O'DAY Mariner.
In answer to the specs for the Stuart Mariner, those boats have a 70# fiberglass CB with 250# of lead in the bilge.