voltmeter
1. If you pull out the ammeter, you'll need to tie the two electrical leads together, as it is a series device. Make sure these leads are well secured & insulated to keep the connection from shorting to ground. The ammeter might have an external shunt resistor (very low resistance -- almost a dead short) wired in parallel with it. If the meter leads were tied together, you can just leave the shunt in place.A voltmeter is wired in parallel to the main battery circuit, and is generally a high resistance device that draws little current. However, it does draw current when it's showing a voltage, so wire it after the main switch.3. I'd suggest reading through one of the good boat electrical books on the market for specifics. N.Calder's "Boatowner's Mechanical and Electrical Manual", McGraw-Hill, is a good reference.