LPG Tank

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Jul 8, 2011
704
Catalina 30 Sidney B.C.
Looking to install a new tank to replace my old 20 lb steel tank with a fiberglass one from Defender but confused about sizing
 
Jun 4, 2004
287
Beneteau Oceanis 352 NYC
look at a camping supply store for the tank, cheaper...

As far as I know, a 20lb tank in steel and fiberglass should be the same size.
 

Ross

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Jun 15, 2004
14,693
Islander/Wayfairer 30 sail number 25 Perryville,Md.
twenty pounds last for nearly a summer on my grill. Don't worry about the size just weigh it empty and full and keep track of its weight. When it is a couple of pounds above empty take it for refilling.
 
Jul 8, 2011
704
Catalina 30 Sidney B.C.
Hi ROBFMCC....The tanks are not the same size or weight this is why I wanted to know capacities nad camping sores do not generally sell fiberglass 20LB tanks
 

Ross

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Jun 15, 2004
14,693
Islander/Wayfairer 30 sail number 25 Perryville,Md.
The last time I looked a 20 pound size tank would hold 20 pounds of propane without regard to the tank material. Steel tanks are quite heavy and aluminum tanks are lighter and the fiberglass tank may be lighter still but they will have the same capacity if they are all 20 pound size tanks.
 
Sep 5, 2007
689
MacGregor 26X Rochester
A 20 lb tank will hold 25 lb of propane in liquid form, but is restricted to 80%, hence the 20 lb rating.

Look for a "WC" number - that stands for Water Capacity, and is the weight of water it can contain when filled to the top. Liquid propane is just a shade over 1/2 the density of water (I think it's .525, but I can't swear to it), so for close-enough numbers, divide the WC number by 2, then take 80% for the capacity in pounds of propane. Same is true for little tanks, like the 4 pounders my last boat had.

Empty weight of the tank is stamped onto the collar as "TW" for Tare Weight. A full (80%) 20 lb tank should weigh the Tare Weight plus 20 lb.

I haven't looked at fiberglass tanks, but I would imagine they are required to have the same info on them somewhere.
 
Dec 2, 1999
15,184
Hunter Vision-36 Rio Vista, CA.
Actually we only get about 4.5 gallons in the new tanks because of the OPD. Then half the time the damn OPD jams and we have to beat the tank on the ground to get the LPG to flow.

Life was much simpler in the old days.
 
Sep 5, 2007
689
MacGregor 26X Rochester
I should add that the rule of thumb is that the cylinder capacity is 42% of the WC figure, which includes the 80% limit, as well as the density ratio of propane to water.

Makes it easy to do the math. Multiply WC by .42 for actual propane capacity in pounds.

And yes, those OPD's can be a pain. So can propane dealers who set their scales up without allowing for the weight of the hose - take your newly filled cylinder home, weigh it, and see how close it comes to the .42 x WC + TW figure. :Liar: If they're selling you 20 lb, you should be getting 20 lb. Those exchange services commonly sell you less than 20 lb, which is ok if they tell you how much you're getting, but I don't think many go out of their way to tell you you're getting 16 pounds (for instance).

Of course, with a lightweight aluminium or fiberglass cylinder, the OPD should close it off before the scale tips, but I guess that depends on how close your dealer is paying attention. You may actually get the full amount, if the OPD doesn't close too soon. :doh:
 
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