Tv antenna help

Oct 2, 2008
3,811
Pearson/ 530 Strafford, NH
Dang, that's like mine that doesn't work this season. I'm gonna hunt for that little board.

All U Get
 

pateco

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Aug 12, 2014
2,207
Hunter 31 (1983) Pompano Beach FL
Gotta love this forum!! Great stuff and taking a little from everybody I got my plan. I have Time Warner coming out to hook up the dock with a wireless router that will broadcast to the boat while in the slip. I will be going up the mast later and will be taking a new UFO along with a high gain WIFI antenna and pulling the new wiring using the old coax. No sense trying to patch old electronics. Thanks to all!!
Sounds like a Plan. Bring some dielectric grease and fill the coax connector "F-Fitting" with it before screwing it onto the new antenna. That should slow down the moisture intrusion, and corrosion of this connection.

 

pateco

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Aug 12, 2014
2,207
Hunter 31 (1983) Pompano Beach FL
Maybe I'm missing something, but it looks like the antenna is mounted sideway?
It is a disc shaped omnidirectional antenna. Not as powerful as a directional antenna, but you keep your signal while spinning at anchor.
 
Nov 13, 2013
723
Catalina 34 Tacoma
FWIW, I have a different omnidirectional antenna but its mounted horizontal. Like an AWACS.
 

walt

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Jun 1, 2007
3,550
Macgregor 26S Hobie TI Ridgway Colorado
take a look at the original picture (hopefully I have posted it below). The RF cable has the plastic stripped from the shield and then a captive bar is screwed down over the shield to make the ground. The center conductor goes to screw terminal on the board. Very unconventional method for terminating an RF cable and probably doesn't perform that well plus likely prone to corrosion problems. However.. it looks like not that difficult to just cut the cable back a little and re-do everything using fresh ground and center conductor on the cable. That RF cable connection looks like someone didn't care if it worked for a long time. If nothing else.. that would be an easy thing to try.

FYI, it is not the tiny voltage from an ohm meter that you need to worry about if you probe that circuit, it is electro static discharge (ie, ESD or shock). The cable going up to the antenna will have 12 volt plus the RF signal on it. The meter will screw up the RF performance if you touch that cable but not the slightest damage problem with measuring voltage or resistance.

On the consumer products I have worked on in the past (25 years in that bushiness) we would always test all ports (such as the DC plus RF ports on that board) for ESD in the design phase. This would be a very fast transient pulse with a peak of 8000 volts to simulator ESD so that it had spectrum in the RF range of interest.. Whatever the device had to perform perfectly after the test. Why do this.. customer returns are very expensive and its not at all hard or expensive to make electronics withstand ESD.

 

pateco

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Aug 12, 2014
2,207
Hunter 31 (1983) Pompano Beach FL
take a look at the original picture (hopefully I have posted it below). The RF cable has the plastic stripped from the shield and then a captive bar is screwed down over the shield to make the ground. The center conductor goes to screw terminal on the board. Very unconventional method for terminating an RF cable and probably doesn't perform that well plus likely prone to corrosion problems. However.. it looks like not that difficult to just cut the cable back a little and re-do everything using fresh ground and center conductor on the cable. That RF cable connection looks like someone didn't care if it worked for a long time. If nothing else.. that would be an easy thing to try.

FYI, it is not the tiny voltage from an ohm meter that you need to worry about if you probe that circuit, it is electro static discharge (ie, ESD or shock). The cable going up to the antenna will have 12 volt plus the RF signal on it. The meter will screw up the RF performance if you touch that cable but not the slightest damage problem with measuring voltage or resistance.

On the consumer products I have worked on in the past (25 years in that bushiness) we would always test all ports (such as the DC plus RF ports on that board) for ESD in the design phase. This would be a very fast transient pulse with a peak of 8000 volts to simulator ESD so that it had spectrum in the RF range of interest.. Whatever the device had to perform perfectly after the test. Why do this.. customer returns are very expensive and its not at all hard or expensive to make electronics withstand ESD.

This is similar to the capture systems used in Cable TV street level hardline distribution taps and amplifiers. Should work fine. The connection I was speaking of was thou one up the mast connecting to the omni antenna.
 
May 17, 2014
136
hunter 380 Plano, TX
Sounds like a Plan. Bring some dielectric grease and fill the coax connector "F-Fitting" with it before screwing it onto the new antenna. That should slow down the moisture intrusion, and corrosion of this connection.

Will do. I also use uv rated liquid tape on any exterior or weather prone
liquid tape.jpg
splices
 
Oct 2, 2008
3,811
Pearson/ 530 Strafford, NH
OK I found mine behind the Nav station. How do I test the antenna output there and then the connection at the bottom of the mast before climbing to the top? I have 13.5V at the box.
All U Get
 
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walt

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Jun 1, 2007
3,550
Macgregor 26S Hobie TI Ridgway Colorado
Since you probably dont have a spectrum analyzer..

I would just clean up the connector like was suggested by Pateco but I would also consider the cable connections on the circuit board.. A very simple thing to measure with a volt meter is to make sure the cable center conductor that goes "to the mast mount antenna" has the same voltage as the "from the 12 volt breaker". That bottom board is all passive and unless you get a giant static shock, you wont damage anything. Also, take the volt meter and measure the voltage between the ground coming into the board and the shield of the cable going up to the antenna while the antenna is powered (ie, you can see the red LED ON at the top so you know some current is flowing). If both of these grounds are well connected, this should read zero.zero volts.

If you clean up the cable (I would on both ends..) and it still doesnt work.. time to get something new.

FYI, since I "whined" about the cable connections on the off air circuit board, I attached a picture of what a higher performance F cable to circuit board looks like (from a consumer satellite switchbox I worked on in the past). . We had to have a very good cable ground and maintain the transmission line characteristics all the way to the termination on the circuit board. Something like the cable shield ground clamp used by that off air antenna that partially crushed the cable would have screwed up the specs we needed to achieve (mainly insertion and return loss). .But.. when the connections are good (like when new), that set up is probably good enough.
 

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pateco

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Aug 12, 2014
2,207
Hunter 31 (1983) Pompano Beach FL
Something like the cable shield ground clamp used by that off air antenna that partially crushed the cable would have screwed up the specs we needed to achieve (mainly insertion and return loss). .But.. when the connections are good (like when new), that set up is probably good enough.
Agreed, the deformation of the cable will cause signal issues, but only at the higher frequencies used by Satellite or newer digital cable plants. For the signals received off air, this issue should be minimal.
 

walt

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Jun 1, 2007
3,550
Macgregor 26S Hobie TI Ridgway Colorado
Yep..

I attached a blowup of the OP's cable (at the circuit board) going to the antenna. The black arrow points to the cable shield. It could just be the picture but the black color of the metal shield mesh doesnt look healthy.. I dont think it looked like that when new - but Im just going from the picture. .
 

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Oct 2, 2008
3,811
Pearson/ 530 Strafford, NH
Moving tomorrow, had to put the tools away. I'll get to it when the wind blows sour.

All U Get
 
May 17, 2014
136
hunter 380 Plano, TX
Yep..

I attached a blowup of the OP's cable (at the circuit board) going to the antenna. The black arrow points to the cable shield. It could just be the picture but the black color of the metal shield mesh doesnt look healthy.. I dont think it looked like that when new - but Im just going from the picture. .
I agree,,,who knows how much is degraded and where so that is why I'll get a whole new upgrade. It would be kinda like fixing that 15yr old refrigerator.
 
Nov 13, 2013
723
Catalina 34 Tacoma
Maybe reconsider the idea of TV on a boat altogether. Even with an omni antenna your going to moving in and out of reception. Spend your boat bucks on something to make sailing more enjoyable.
 
Oct 2, 2008
3,811
Pearson/ 530 Strafford, NH
Well its raining outside and we're sitting in a marina doing stuff to keep busy. So how about the TV antenna? Tried the co-ax fitting at the mast bottom, well unplugging and plugging back together didn't do anything. Tear into the Nav Station to get to the UFO power inserter box. There is supposed to be a LED light when working. This is a pre LED board. Call NASA, its their fault. Look at the co-ax cable and take it apart while the wife balances the board with the chart plotter, autopilot display screens, and wire jumble. Just as I thought, a big wire with metal around a small wire covered with thick plastic. Ask the wife if it looks good. Put it all back because I didn't want to strip the wire without a good stripper. (I somehow broke the one I had)
Time for the test. My wife does the TV Air search. Three stations found. Tried the radio, many stations found. Time for a drink and a movie, I'm such the radio man.

All U Get
 
Feb 10, 2004
4,233
Hunter 40.5 Warwick, RI
So Tom, does the TV work or not? I do have the board and UFO antenna if you need parts to swap for T/S.
 
Oct 2, 2008
3,811
Pearson/ 530 Strafford, NH
It works but we're in a marina surrounded by Cyprus trees along the Waccamaw River. If you remember the movie "The Patriot" about the "Swamp Fox" raiding the British troops during the Revolution, that's where we are just a little north of the Pee Dee and Santee Rivers. When we get to Charleston the stations will come rolling in.

All U Get
 
Oct 24, 2010
2,405
Hunter 30 Everett, WA
Actually I have never had a tv hooked up to this. This what the PO had set up. So should I be able to see 75 ohm between the center wire and shield on the tv input with 0v?
Absolutely not. The 75 ohm characteristic is at the operating frequency. If you put an ohm meter on it you will be dealing with DC resistance.

Ken