Some thoughts on flying the ensign
From all my readings over the years about flying the American Flag (also called the National Ensign), I haven't found a single law that applies to the flag. I may be wrong on this point. During the Viet Nam war, we got ourselves in a snit wearing the flag as clothing to protest the war and today, clothes with the national esign are hot items. How times change.However, internation rules (they can't be laws) suggest that a boat fly the flag of the country the boat is from. On some occasions, people fly the flag of the country that they are from even though the boat may be from a different country (as in charter boats). And tradition says that we fly the flag off the stern and not at the bow. In the beginning of this country, ships of the line would fly the flag of another country to tease another boat into coming closer then suddenly change to their country's flag. Which brings me to the reason we sometimes fly the flag three-quarters up the back stay as to emulate flying the flag off the mainsail gaft as they did two hundred years ago. Tradition suggestions (we can change tradition anytime we like I suppose), that when your sails are furled, you change your flag off the backstay down to the flag staff as those ship of the lines did. People near Boston had a flip over flying the flag several years ago. It was being flown off a club flag pole off the gaft as was proper. The yacht club burgee which is technically not a flag but a signal was being flown at the top of the hoist which made it appear to be above the American ensign. Some patriotic Americans got insensed that some club would fly their flag over the American Flag and made the club change it around. If I remember correctly, they actually had a local law passed so this would happen.In some areas, instead of the American ensign being flown from the stern, the United States Power Squadron flag is flown. But as I said in the beginning, as far as I know, there is no law that says you have to fly the flag in any manner--just traditions.