Support for antenna cable and masthead lights???????

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Dec 9, 2006
694
Oday 22 Hickory, NC
Hi folks, getting ready to put an antenna coax cable, anchor light wire and spreader light wires in the mast.
Is the coax cable strong enough to support it's own hanging wieght without breaking eventuently?
I am thinking about having a light cable, sort of like the cable used for the shrouds attached to the top of the mast, then wrapping the coax and wires around that. Or is that just overkill?
I did read that if you used large tie wrapps and kept the tails on them that it would reduce the 'slapping' noise in the mast somewhat. Sound good?
Thanks in advance!
Jack
 
Oct 22, 2008
3,502
- Telstar 28 Buzzards Bay
It really should be in a conduit and support to some degree. It isn't good for it to hang unsupported. BTW, if you run a PVC pipe up the mast as a conduit, it will stop the cables from slapping.
 
Dec 9, 2006
694
Oday 22 Hickory, NC
Thanks for the reply, would you simply let the base of the PVC pipe rest against the tabernacle?
 
Jun 2, 2004
3,650
Hunter 23.5 Fort Walton Yacht Club, Florida
You Must Support the PVC Also

Otherwise the PVC pipe will slap
 
Dec 9, 2006
694
Oday 22 Hickory, NC
Let me clarify, the idea was to bolt a cable to the masthead and let it hang down supporting the coax and wires instead of the coax and wires hanging down the 23 feet of the mast unsupported.
 
Feb 26, 2004
23,353
Catalina 34 224 Maple Bay, BC, Canada
Mast PVC Conduit Support

Rick, how would you support the PVC pipe?
Jack,

Don Casey's "This Old Boat" book, newly revised and reissued, has an extremely well written and documented way to do just that. You may be able to find an older edition of the book for less $ (try www.abebooks.com or other sources). Essentially you pop rivet the PVC inside the mast.
 
Jun 2, 2004
3,650
Hunter 23.5 Fort Walton Yacht Club, Florida
Dunno, I Took it Out

I found a length of 5 wire cable at West Marine in the mark down bin that was long enough for the mast. I kept looking at it every time I was there finally after six months they did an additional discount on all the mark downs and I had to spring for it. I did the cable tie deal with it and the VHF coax. Have not had the boat out since but it has to be quieter than the damn pipe smacking back and forth in there.
 
Jun 2, 2004
3,650
Hunter 23.5 Fort Walton Yacht Club, Florida
The Cable Idea Has Some Merit

If you attach the cable at the top and bottom attach the wires to it then tension it up that could be a way to keep the wires from slapping.

The VHF cable can support itself if it is clamped somehow at the top to take the strain off of the connection.
 
Feb 26, 2004
23,353
Catalina 34 224 Maple Bay, BC, Canada
Rick, it's called "mast slap"

and will drive you crazy if it does happen. You may be one of the lucky ones who, once installed, have the wires tight enough to do that, unless you've installed big cable ties to the wire (or used other proper attachment methods) as you put it in.

When we bought our boat in '98 (wow, over ten years ago - time flies when you're havin' fun! :doh:) we had horrible mast slap which drove us crazy. It took three years before we got it together to redo our standing rigging and install a new ProFurl furler.

When we finally got the mast off, we found something very odd: all of the wires to the masthead except ONE were in the provided conduit; the usual assortment of masthead and steaming/deck light wires. The one silly wire that was making all the noise was merely a 14 or 12 ga. wire which was for the anchor light (which we never used, of course - we use a lamp oil anchor light on our backstay).

The anchor light was OEM. The PVC conduit was also installed at the factory. The factory guys blew it by putting one wire outside the conduit. There was plenty of room inside the conduit. Drats, they really blew it there.

How the PO lived with it is beyond me, because the slightest movement of the boat, whether at the dock or at anchor (he used the boat a lot at his dock with a few sails to the Delta, and we anchor out a LOT) drove us nuts.

I strongly urge whoever is doing this kinda stuff to do it right. There are many ways to do so, previously documented. Unless of course all you do is daysail and never go down below - but there will come a time...

I'm trying to tell you that simple tension top & bottom just will NOT do the job properly.

Your boat, your choice, your piece of mind, your brain...:eek:
 
Jul 24, 2005
261
MacGregor Mac26D Richardson, TX; Dana Point, CA
foam floaties - as you find at WalMart and other places - have also been used to center the cables - and provide some flotation in case of knockdown..

--jr
 

Jenni

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May 24, 2007
89
Macgregor 26D Port Hope, ON
When I ran my coax cable up my mast i put foam pool noodles inside. We slid them down the inside of the mast this stopped any slaping noise from from the cable. You can get them at wally mart or Canadian Tire really cheap and they do the job quite nicely.
 
Dec 9, 2006
694
Oday 22 Hickory, NC
Boys and girls, I pretty much now know what I am going to do with one exception.
And I think all of you for the help.
How is a good way to keep the coax and wires from supporting their own weight...in other words...in my opinion...I do not want to screw the coax in from under the masthead and have 23 feet of coax hanging there by the fitting under its own weight. Same with the wires.
That is why I wondered if the cable bolted to the masthead with the coax and wires tied to it was a good idea...or is it overkill?
I think like Jerry said the 3 foot long floaties inside the mast would work fine to eliminate the mast slap. I would just run the coax and wires up the center of the floaties. Maybe even glue each end together as they are going up.
What are your thoughts?
Thanks in advance.
Jack
 

JIM B

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Jun 27, 2006
107
Catalina 30 MKII ROOSEVELT AZ
What I Did

was to drill a hole in the side of the mast just below the where I mounted the antenna bracket. The cable comes out of the mast (through a grommet) at a 90 degree angle and then connects to the bracket for the antenna. I don't think there is any chance or inclination for the cable to pull out because of the friction at the 90 degree bend.
Also, I strongly recommend the long wire ties or pvc conduit.
Hope this helps and good luck.
 
Sep 25, 2008
7,695
Alden 50 Sarasota, Florida
I do not want to screw the coax in from under the masthead and have 23 feet of coax hanging there by the fitting under its own weight.
Jack
Why?
In 50 years of hanging coax off my ham radio antenna tower, it has never been an issue and the coax is suspended, totally exposed to ambient conditions, in lengths of approx 40 ft between the crank-up sections of tower without any problem or elongation. It's a non-issue assuming you are careful about chaffing and not suspending the coax totally from the connectors.Coax connectors should not bear any weight or torsional forces regardless of whether you attach the coax somewhere along it's length as you seem to intend - simply grommet and loop and you will be fine.
 
Jun 2, 2004
3,650
Hunter 23.5 Fort Walton Yacht Club, Florida
Cable Tension

The cable I think we were talking about is an extra piece of stainless steel wire run inside the mast pulled tight ( this is the deal breaker can it be taught enough to not slap against the mast itself) then all of the other wires secured perhaps zip tied to it. It might work if you can get it centered and taught enough.

To secure the wires to the top of the mast and take any tension off the connections I put an eyebolt inside the mast attached to the cap. I ran my wires through it added a couple of pieces of heat shrink and a hose clamp to keep it from falling back through the eye bolt. The wire will have no trouble supporting itself for that lenght. the conection probably would have too but just to be sure.


The noodles work well unless you have internal halyards
 

Alec

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Sep 23, 2005
79
Catalina 28mkII Bohemia River, MD
I have used the wire tie method sucessfully on a 34' long mast. It even had internal halyards (my initial big worry) & is still working fine seven years later. I installed four ties pointing 90 degrees apart every 18". Totally silenced the wires in the mast.
 
Dec 9, 2006
694
Oday 22 Hickory, NC
Don, that was what I was looking for, thanks.
Rick, the idea is not to make the cable tight top to bottom, just something to tie the coax and wires too to keep them from bearing their own weight. I will use the 'noddles' inside the mast with the cable run inside that. However based on what Don said I will probably drop the cable idea entirely.
Thanks again folks.
Jack
 
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