Starting Battery options

May 7, 2014
135
Beneteau 390 Tiburon
My new to me boat might be in need of a new starting battery? even when fully charged (?) it turns over slowly and the engine has a hard time starting, I had to switch on the house deep cycle battery with the parallel switch, then it turned over fast and started right up. any thoughts on make, amps, etc? it has a 43 horsepower volvo penta turbo with dual alternators and water maker pump attached. I have had the boat 2.5 years and don't know how old the batteries are? the house batteries are AGM deep cycle.
 
May 24, 2004
7,174
CC 30 South Florida
It does sound like the starter battery is weak but to rule out other possibilities I would have the battery tested. Take it to any automotive parts retailer and they will usually perform a computerized load test for free. While you are there you might as well look at the marine starter batteries they may have on the shelf. I'm not a battery enthusiast so for me the cheapest group 24 wet cell starter battery with at least 650 Cold Cranking Amps would do it. ( a larger battery is always better but not necessarily required if the engine starts right up) On the other hand I would put my money on the house bank and you have a good one. Also check the charging system for your starter battery.
 
Jan 12, 2016
140
Beneteau 311 Seattle, WA
I decided to do away with a dedicated start battery and have a much larger house multipurpose bank. However, I have a much smaller boat than you, and my engine doesn't require as many cranking amps. Having the battery tested is a good first start as suggested by Benny 17441.
 
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Nov 23, 2009
437
Beneteau Oceanis 361 Clipper --
I would say, for a starter battery any cheap, appropriate size (around 80amp probably?) car battery would do. Obviously this does not apply for house batteries.
 
Dec 19, 2006
5,832
Hunter 36 Punta Gorda
I would agree with most already advised and no need to get too big,I just added a new
start battery which I use to start my 29 HP Yanmar & Gen and have 4-6-volt in my House
bank,I went to sam's or local auto store but can't remember what size but nothing crazy.
Nick
 
Jun 6, 2006
6,990
currently boatless wishing Harrington Harbor North, MD
Couple other things to check:
the starter battery terminals and or the 3 way switch may be loose or corroded. If you check the owners manual for the motor it should list the kilowatt rating for the starter motor. amps @12 volts = xxx kW*1000/12. My 50 HP yanmar has a 1.2 kw starter and so draws 1.2*1000/12=100 amps
 
May 24, 2004
7,174
CC 30 South Florida
It is no secret that a starter motor if ran continuously would burn up and that it could quickly deplete a battery but the start period of a healthy engine is approximately 2-3 seconds which allows the starter and battery to recover between uses. The average starter will consume around 5 ah in those 2-3 seconds.
 
Feb 26, 2004
23,050
Catalina 34 224 Maple Bay, BC, Canada
Either the battery or the ground wire from the start battery (which has two ends: at the battery and at the engine). Easier to check the wiring first.
 
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May 7, 2014
135
Beneteau 390 Tiburon
thank you everyone, since I don't know how old the battery is and they are cheap (compared to most things on a boat) I am going to replace it and cross that off the list.
 
Feb 13, 2016
551
macgreggor venture 224 ohio river
If it helps I have a 18 HP and use a small lawn mower battery and it's more than enough, so the smallest car battery would get it done easily unless there's starting issues