Heaving to
Start sailing close hauled into the wind.Tack, but do _not_ release the jib/genny sheet. (This is "backwinding" the jib.)Ease the traveler all the way downwind - and ease the mainsheet a little.Lash (or lock) the tiller slightly to leeward of the centerline. (Gently turning the boat into the wind.) A wheel would be turned slightly to windward.The boat will quiet down, drifting 40 to 60 degrees off the wind, and making about 1-2 knots downwind/leeward. We are always pleasantly surprised with the relaxation of the boat. It may gently oscillate between a loaded main driving the boat into the wind, then losing its drive, and the jib/genny knocking you back downwind. You may have to play with the settings to find the right set-up for your boat, sail plan, and keel. Our '77 h27 settles right down in this set-up with either the 110 or 135 foresail.Now, the boat will take care of itself. You can wander around, reef, (this is our standard reefing drill, and we reef whenever we think of it) have lunch, or take a nap. In addition to a naturally easy state at an angle to the waves, you are leaving a wake off your bow that reduces the likelihood of a waves breaking on the bow in really rough weather. Some modern designs may not heave to as easily as our Cherubini design, but most cruising boats can manage it in some configuration. We highly recommend adding it to your tactical arsenal.DavidLady Lillie