Older Boats
There is no real formula or value for rig tension. Keeping the mast in column and for most masthead sloop rigs slightly raked aft are the most important points for most of us. Forestay tension should be the highest followed by the upper shrouds. Forward lowers next and aft lowers last. The backstay controls the rake. Whatever guage or scale you use should be used to insure equal tension for port and stbd to give you your best pointing equalization on opposite tacks. If you follow the recomended tension on the Loos guage keep in mind the compression on the mast may be fine for a boat with a strong coachroof and a compression post that will take the load but and older boat with a soft foot on the post or deck coring that make have been wet at one time in it's life could allow the mast to compress the coachroof, look around your marina and you will find a few of these. I set up with enough tension so that when sailing the leeward shroud is slack enough to make a 2" circle if you hold it between thumb and index finger. Check the rig a couple of times a year or after you push the boat hard and look for an obvious change, if something goes slack find out what yielded, a swage, tang, pin, or turnbuckle. The wire rarely streaches. Good luck.