replacing packing

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CalebD

.
Jun 27, 2006
1,479
Tartan 27' 1967 Nyack, NY
I have heard of that referred tp as a 'shaft log'

below the stuffing box to the hull cutlass bearing. It is a tube. I have not checked up on my own shaft log in a while and may have to replace it while re-doing the cutlass bearing. On the other hand, mine is a 1967 boat and while I hope the shaft log was replaced at some point it may have been built with a very durable material back then. I need to check this out on my boat more thoroughly so thanks for bringing it up.
 

CalebD

.
Jun 27, 2006
1,479
Tartan 27' 1967 Nyack, NY
I have heard of that referred tp as a 'shaft log'

below the stuffing box to the hull cutlass bearing. It is a tube. I have not checked up on my own shaft log in a while and may have to replace it while re-doing the cutlass bearing. On the other hand, mine is a 1967 boat and while I hope the shaft log was replaced at some point it may have been built with a very durable material back then. I need to check this out on my boat more thoroughly so thanks for bringing it up.
 

Ross

.
Jun 15, 2004
14,693
Islander/Wayfairer 30 sail number 25 Perryville,Md.
The term shaft log is a carry over from wooden

boats. Plastic boats have a stern tube. The packing gland/stuffing box is fitted to one end and the shaft runs through it and may be supported by a cutlass bearing in the stern tube or in a separate strut.
 

Ross

.
Jun 15, 2004
14,693
Islander/Wayfairer 30 sail number 25 Perryville,Md.
The term shaft log is a carry over from wooden

boats. Plastic boats have a stern tube. The packing gland/stuffing box is fitted to one end and the shaft runs through it and may be supported by a cutlass bearing in the stern tube or in a separate strut.
 
B

Bill O'D

Compromise

Look at the stuffing box. Are a lot of threads showing? That suggests you only have 2 rows of flax. If so, you can reach a compromise. Do the clay procedure and put just one row of flax in. Tighten up. That will last you at least a season. Then when you pull, you can restuff it all. Here's the full monty... Stuffing box best replaced on the hards, not in the water REMOVAL Unscrew thin brass jam nut to free up big one Unscrew big brass nut completely. Spray WD-40 inside to loosen up flax. Turn corkscrew pick into first layer, pull Vise Grip offers better leverage Repeat until all layers removed 2 if was chinzy, 3 more likely Clear out brass seating of any loose debris so new flax sits well INSTALL Buy 13 inches Teflon 1/4 inch to cut into three pieces Cut the end at 45 degrees to dovetail with next cut, 45 degrees Turn first wrap tight, mark with blade (or do at home with 1-inch stanchion) Cut with share razor knife or Dremel saw Cut remaining 2 wraps to same size Poke first one in clockwise by turning big nut slowly Mark where it started with red pen Screw down onto shaft to pack, by hand only Loosen and repeat two more times Do not overtighten, or will burn flax and not seat properly TEST When launch, be prepared to tighten using wrench keep jam nut loose Should be no drips at rest, do not overtighten In gear, should be no more than 1-3 drops per minute preferably none Optimum is no drips in gear “1-3 is an old wives tale,” says Fred at Yard Tighten one flat at a time while in gear If the big nut is warm, back off as too tight burning the flax (unlikely) Always retighten the jam cleat to avoid inadvertent loosening When it’s right, try a day or week later takes time, be patient Check again for three weeks then three months later Should last three or four years okay to tighten one flat a time, over time
 
B

Bill O'D

Compromise

Look at the stuffing box. Are a lot of threads showing? That suggests you only have 2 rows of flax. If so, you can reach a compromise. Do the clay procedure and put just one row of flax in. Tighten up. That will last you at least a season. Then when you pull, you can restuff it all. Here's the full monty... Stuffing box best replaced on the hards, not in the water REMOVAL Unscrew thin brass jam nut to free up big one Unscrew big brass nut completely. Spray WD-40 inside to loosen up flax. Turn corkscrew pick into first layer, pull Vise Grip offers better leverage Repeat until all layers removed 2 if was chinzy, 3 more likely Clear out brass seating of any loose debris so new flax sits well INSTALL Buy 13 inches Teflon 1/4 inch to cut into three pieces Cut the end at 45 degrees to dovetail with next cut, 45 degrees Turn first wrap tight, mark with blade (or do at home with 1-inch stanchion) Cut with share razor knife or Dremel saw Cut remaining 2 wraps to same size Poke first one in clockwise by turning big nut slowly Mark where it started with red pen Screw down onto shaft to pack, by hand only Loosen and repeat two more times Do not overtighten, or will burn flax and not seat properly TEST When launch, be prepared to tighten using wrench keep jam nut loose Should be no drips at rest, do not overtighten In gear, should be no more than 1-3 drops per minute preferably none Optimum is no drips in gear “1-3 is an old wives tale,” says Fred at Yard Tighten one flat at a time while in gear If the big nut is warm, back off as too tight burning the flax (unlikely) Always retighten the jam cleat to avoid inadvertent loosening When it’s right, try a day or week later takes time, be patient Check again for three weeks then three months later Should last three or four years okay to tighten one flat a time, over time
 
Feb 6, 1998
11,759
Canadian Sailcraft 36T Casco Bay, ME
Fred at yard...

Fred at yard needs to give better advice!! Quote: "In gear, should be no more than 1-3 drops per minute preferably none Optimum is no drips in gear “1-3 is an old wives tale,” says Fred at Yard" ALL traditional packing SHOULD drip some when running including Gore GFO which is the best of the best. Sometimes GFO can be made to be drip free but it's rare and is a delicate balance of heat vs. drips vs. dry. Perhaps Fred at the yard like to sell new prop shafts? The real test is HEAT there should be NO MORE than a 30 degree differential between the ocean water temp and the temperature of the stuffing box when running. Obviously the closest temp differential, like 10 degrees, with satisfactory drips/minute will last the longest and do the least amount of shaft damage. This temp differential usually winds up being a few drops to as may as 20 drops per minute depending on the condition of your shaft. Not ALL stuffing boxes will be drip free at rest either so don't necessarily count on this. Again this is all dependent on the condition of your shaft, the installation of the packing and break in/adjustment that you do. Many boat yard monkeys honestly DON'T have a clue so you should not blindly trust them & it's why I DIY 95% of my projects. Here in Maine we actually have schools such as the Landing School http://www.landingschool.org/ which actually turn out qualified boat yard employees but in most areas of the country it's "learn as you go" and barely a high school education.....
 
Feb 6, 1998
11,759
Canadian Sailcraft 36T Casco Bay, ME
Fred at yard...

Fred at yard needs to give better advice!! Quote: "In gear, should be no more than 1-3 drops per minute preferably none Optimum is no drips in gear “1-3 is an old wives tale,” says Fred at Yard" ALL traditional packing SHOULD drip some when running including Gore GFO which is the best of the best. Sometimes GFO can be made to be drip free but it's rare and is a delicate balance of heat vs. drips vs. dry. Perhaps Fred at the yard like to sell new prop shafts? The real test is HEAT there should be NO MORE than a 30 degree differential between the ocean water temp and the temperature of the stuffing box when running. Obviously the closest temp differential, like 10 degrees, with satisfactory drips/minute will last the longest and do the least amount of shaft damage. This temp differential usually winds up being a few drops to as may as 20 drops per minute depending on the condition of your shaft. Not ALL stuffing boxes will be drip free at rest either so don't necessarily count on this. Again this is all dependent on the condition of your shaft, the installation of the packing and break in/adjustment that you do. Many boat yard monkeys honestly DON'T have a clue so you should not blindly trust them & it's why I DIY 95% of my projects. Here in Maine we actually have schools such as the Landing School http://www.landingschool.org/ which actually turn out qualified boat yard employees but in most areas of the country it's "learn as you go" and barely a high school education.....
 
B

Bill O'D

About Fred...

Fred has since retired, but he was the lead mechanic after serving 30 years in the Army as a helicopter maintenance man, including at least one tour in Vietnam. His no-leak advice has held up well for ten years.
 
B

Bill O'D

About Fred...

Fred has since retired, but he was the lead mechanic after serving 30 years in the Army as a helicopter maintenance man, including at least one tour in Vietnam. His no-leak advice has held up well for ten years.
 
Feb 6, 1998
11,759
Canadian Sailcraft 36T Casco Bay, ME
No leak when spinning?

If it's no leak when spinning, for ten years, you've been very, very lucky and are by NO means the in the norm... If you wre using Gore GFO I would not find it all that surprising but with teflon or regular flax it is out of the ordinary.. If it's no leak at rest that's fairly common depending on shaft condition but still not 100%.
 
Feb 6, 1998
11,759
Canadian Sailcraft 36T Casco Bay, ME
No leak when spinning?

If it's no leak when spinning, for ten years, you've been very, very lucky and are by NO means the in the norm... If you wre using Gore GFO I would not find it all that surprising but with teflon or regular flax it is out of the ordinary.. If it's no leak at rest that's fairly common depending on shaft condition but still not 100%.
 
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