Radio Question

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Jun 13, 2005
559
Irwin Barefoot 37 CC Sloop Port Orchard WA
Mainsail is right on and Stu you are correct but you digressed a

long way from my recommendation. Marcia get the handheld at your peril or as a second radio, but install a std VHF for your safety. Take it from a Ham, Please! --- and remember--- some advice is worth more than you pay for it, and some isn't. In the pict you will see my 2nd VHF antenna Mt on the stern rail along with my backstay and longwire antennas on my boat in Mexico. Joe
 

Tom S

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Feb 4, 2004
172
Catalina 36mkII Stamford, CT
Maine Sail, I think we talked about this before

If you own a "recreational" Vessel you are not required to even OWN a VHF radio. (yeah -- thats nuts I know) There are some caveats to what you wrote. The way I read it a "voluntary" vessel (aka Recreational boater) is not required to have their VHF radio monitor Ch 16 if you have DSC running on your VHF (which I think many do these days) http://a257.g.akamaitech.net/7/257/2422/05dec20031700/edocket.access.gpo.gov/cfr_2003/octqtr/pdf/47cfr80.310.pdf § 80.310 Watch required by voluntary vessels. Voluntary vessels not equipped with DSCmust maintain a watch on 156.800 MHz(Channel 16) whenever the vessel is underwayand the radio is not being used to communicate.Noncommercial vessels, such as recreational boats, may alternatively maintain a watch on 156.450 MHz (Channel 9) for call and reply purposes. Voluntary vessels equipped with VHF–DSC equipment must maintain a watch on either 156.525 MHz (Channel 70) or VHF Channel 16 aurally whenever the vessel is underway and the radio is not being used to communicate.
 
Feb 6, 1998
11,759
Canadian Sailcraft 36T Casco Bay, ME
Tom..

You're right that many recreational vessels are NOT required to have a VHF but if you DO have one, the way I read it, you are required to maintain watch. This is the last line of that paragraph. "Voluntary vessels equipped with VHF–DSC equipment MUST maintain a watch on either 156.525 MHz (Channel 70) OR VHF Channel 16 aurally whenever the vessel is underway and the radio is not being used to communicate." The " or VHF Channel 16 aurally whenever the vessel is underway and the radio is not being used to communicate." is the clincher here. You still MUST monitor if your vessel has a working VHF on board and the law is very clear on this. If you have DSC it's 70 or 16 if you don't have DSC it's preferably 16 but 9 is an alternative you can use to monitor.. Still how do you use DSC on most hand held VHF's? As of yet there are very few available DSC capable hand held VHF's and the question pertained to use of a hand held device? If you do have DSC on a fixed mount radio get one that meets the Class D international spec of IEC 62238. Radios that do not meet this spec only have one receiver and using the scan feature could result in missing a DSC call! I'm guessing that the term "maintain watch" means just that "maintain watch" and not set your radio to "scan mode". If in scan mode and Joe the tuna fisher starts bragging about the big one, on one of your scanned channels, you could miss an important DSC broadcast... Still what I initially said was directly pertaining to a hand held device and if you own one the law is clear in that MUST monitor either ch9 or 16 which to my original point requires a way to charge or LOTS of batteries. Of course you are NOT required to own one......but if you do!!
 
Sep 25, 2008
7,690
Alden 50 Sarasota, Florida
DSC capable Handhelds

Actually there are a number of DSC capable handhelds, the Uniden HX600 being on of the smaller ones. Within a year, all handhelds will likely include this capability It is therefore quite easy to comply with the regulation cited and with a free-standing external antenna connected, the range would be almost the same as a fixed mount radio.
 
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