Panel mounted bilge switch questions

Feb 8, 2015
4
Hunter 310 Stingray Point, Deltaville
Recently my bilge pump wasn't working. Due to time constraints I called in a pro. To my surprise they are telling me the panel switch (Hunter 310 bilge switch) was bad and that caused the pump not to run on its own. Thats where I'm confused my pump has a float switch and normally runs on its own even when my batteries are switched to "off". I always thought the switch in the panel was just so I could manually activate the pump if I wanted too. Can someone educate me here?
 
Oct 26, 2010
2,161
Hunter 40.5 Beaufort, SC
My switch is set up so that with in the neutral position, the pump will automatically cycle with the float switch. The switch is spring loaded and when moved to the right, it over-rides the auto operationa and the bilge pump runs as long as I hold the switch and when I let go, its back in auto run. It works this way even if the panal dc switch of and even if the battery selector switch is off so it is clear that the power to the switch comes directly from the battery, before the battery selector switch. (By the way, this wire should have fuse protection).

I imagine your switch is wired the same way. If you want to test this, turn the dc power switch off, turn the battery selector switch to off then: Dump some water into the bilge until the bilge pump float activates and let it pump until it empties. Then hold the spring loaded switch over and listen for the pump. If it is working in both sitations, then your's is probably wired correctly. You can do all this with a volt meter but its just as easy to listen for the pump. If it doesn't work in either situation it is probably the pump, the wire from the battery to the switch, the fuse or the switch or a ground wire open. At that point a volt-ohm meter may be needed to check where you have the failure.
 
Oct 26, 2010
2,161
Hunter 40.5 Beaufort, SC
Recently my bilge pump wasn't working. Due to time constraints I called in a pro. To my surprise they are telling me the panel switch (Hunter 310 bilge switch) was bad and that caused the pump not to run on its own. Thats where I'm confused my pump has a float switch and normally runs on its own even when my batteries are switched to "off". I always thought the switch in the panel was just so I could manually activate the pump if I wanted too. Can someone educate me here?
I just saw the picture of your switch, which only has two connectors on the back. If that's actually it then it is not as I described in my last post since there is no place for the two different power output from the switch needed for the auto/spring loaded feature. When you say "my bilge pump wasn't working" do you mean with you flip the switch it doesn't run or do you mean when you have water enough to activate the float switch it doesn't run. Knowing that will help.

If that is really your switch, then you should be able to remove the connectors from the back of the switch and touch them together (be prepared for a little "spark") and listen for the pump. If the pump runs when you do this then it is the switch. It sounds like you don't have time to do the troubleshooting or the repair so you are most likely at the hands of your "pro". Hopefully he/she has done all this troubleshooting and is not "easter egg hunting."
 
Last edited:
Jun 9, 2008
1,803
- -- -Bayfield
Sounds like you have a simple on/off switch on the panel that supplies current to the pump, via the float switch. If that switch is bad or in the off position, the pump isn't supplied electricity. So, replace the switch.
 

DougM

.
Jul 24, 2005
2,242
Beneteau 323 Manistee, MI
The switch should probably be a Double Pole Double Throw (DPDT), off position in the middle, float switch in one direction, manual on in the other. not spring loaded.