Never heard of the "Mark" title
I have not heard of the designation of Mark 1 or Mark 2, and I have seen a lot of literature on the 23's. I own a 1973 still very seaworthy, and it is a joy to sail. The difference is the year; what year is yours?I agree with the previous post that there are definitely 2 generations of the O'Day 23, splitting in the mid-70's. The boats are nearly identical from a distance, the very first boats had a much smaller forward porthole, but that changed in the early 1970's. The sail areas are only 1 SF different, and the ballasts are within 50 lbs. The key difference is that the shoal-draft keel of the early boats had a bolt-on cast iron unit, where the later generation had an integral keel. There are several other small differences; it is a matter of taste as to whether you think they are improvements or not:EARLY - Actually 23' long, with 2'-0" draft, board up. Board cranks up with a wire pendent on a reel in the table post. Has double lower sidestays either side of the upper sidestay, all on separate chainplates at the rubrail. Backstay has a high split about 4' above the transom. Mainsheet blocks are mounted on both aft ends of the coaming, reeved through the end of the boom, and a swivel cam cleat on the port side. Cabin has the table on the starboard side, with bench seats fore and aft, converting to a double bed with table down. Galley is all on the port side, with a deep pilot berth under the cockpit. It has an anchor locker and bow pulpit. The boat was offered in 3 cabin models: fixed roof, convertible roof, and pop-top. The first two had a roof stepped mast with hinged tabernacle. The convertible style allowed the roof aft of the mast to raise up to 6'-4" headroom while at anchor. The pop-top has a keel stepped mast, and the entire roof raises up, riding up the mast. An early model also offered a walk-through transom on the port side of the rudder.LATER - Actually 22'-9" long, with 2'-3" draft, board up (same centerboard fits both). Board pulls up with a rope into the cockpit. Has upper and lower sidestays on the same chainplate through the deck. Backstay is a single part to the transom. Mainsheet block is shackled to a plate on the backstay above the tiller. Cabin has a bulkhead mounted table, with a split galley aft. It has the anchor locker, bow pulpit, and many later models had a stern rail. Has separate cockpit storage locker for the outboard gas tank. Only offered as a fixed roof, as far as I know.My family enjoys the sidetable interior. I have never had chainplate leak issues common to the later model and the 25. I prefer my mainsheet system. I do wish I had the gas tank locker. The stern rail is a good add.