Inverter wiring question....

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Jun 6, 2006
6,990
currently boatless wishing Harrington Harbor North, MD
CAUTION!!!

All good comments from everyone. The bottom line is: 1) There has to be a way to insure that when your brother-in-law connects the shore power while the inverter is on the inverter automaticaly disconnects itself. Some inverters do this internally, some do not and need an AC interupt switch. 2) There needs to be circut protection. 3) There are circuts that you do not want to energize when the inverter is powering the circut. AKA water heater, battery charger and other BIG power users. There needs to be some positive way to keep these circuts from being energized when the inverter is powering the circut. Leaving it up to your brouther-in-law to figure out which circut breakers to turn on/off to keep from blowing the inveter or killing your batteries is not a solution I'd recommend to anyone. My Hunter 37.5 has an AC interupt switch and two seperate circut breakers (dbl poll) that control the inverter and the shore power supplies that physically cannot both be on or off at the same time. These circut breakers also control the water heater and battery charger circuts so that when the inverter is powering the system those circuts do not receive power. It is complex electricaly but simple for the user. You can't get bad things to happen no matter how hard you try. The worst that can happen is the circut does not get power. My brouther-in-law figured it out on his first try.
 
G

Gary

For the Archives....

To finalize this thread.....I found a double pole, 0n-0ff-On 30 amp switch made by Leviton at the local electrical supply store. You don't have to buy a $200-300 transfer switch. It is a normal sized switch just like in your home, and it's mounted it in an aluminum FS box with an ordinary switch plate. Wired it directly into the boat ac wiring. Switched one way, it feeds from the inverter, the other way from the shorepower....no way to back feed and blow something. The inverter is a Coleman 800/1600 sine wave and powers all my ac outlets. Was worried about the sine wave not giving a good picture on my Sony 15" flat screen tv and DVD, but it's no different than the power company. Definately the way to go rather than extension cords running all over the place, or installing cigarette lighters. Thanks for the help
 

Ross

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Jun 15, 2004
14,693
Islander/Wayfairer 30 sail number 25 Perryville,Md.
If you go shopping for

such a switch it is called a, double pole- double throw -center off switch.
 
Jun 4, 2004
629
Sailboat - 48N x 89W
Wiring Diagram

For a simple wiring diagram, showing connections (including the D.P.D.T. Manual Transfer Switch) goto: cruisersforum.com/gallery/showimage.php?i=11&c=2 http://www.cruisersforum.com/gallery/showimage.php?i=11&c=2
 
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