Better on a fractional or masthead rig?
My thoughts are the type of effect it has on the different rigs cause it to be functional on both but to a different level.
Masthead rigs:
Most often the mast is stiff top to bottom. The rig is powered primarly by the foresail. Why we see the mast a little further back from the bow, and a larger foresail on the boat.
The backstay pulls the mast aft stretching the forestay taut. This stretches the sail luff allowing the sail to be trimmed flatter. This position improves the foresail ability to point higher.
This action also has the effect of pushing the mast down on the boat keel, and stiffening the hull slightly.
When the backstay is eased, usually when sailing off the wind, the foresail becomes more rounded and powered up
Fractional Rigs:
These rigs are more MainSail centric as the power is in the Mainsail. The masts are more flexible. Applying tension to the backstay will add a bend the top 20% of the mast altering the shape of the top 30% of the mainsail.
Trimming the backstay gives the fractional rig an additional trim feature to maximize sail performance