Sounds like a win!Thanks to all who replied.
Today I met with the guy who did the work. He explained that the smaller 1 5/8" plastic thru-hull that he removed had been pushed inside the remains of a 2" plastic thru-hull that had been recessed to be flush with the hull. He did not discover this until he bored the new hole and the old plastic flange pushed out: the old sealant had hidden the seam. He insists that he did not cut below the gel coat. The crater was already there. He did the best he could to bring the new bronze thru hull flush and fill and seal around it. I got a good vibe from him and believe he was being honest. Anway, as some of you pointed out, even if I thought he was telling a fiction, it's a pretty good story, and so taking this further would not be worth the time, money, aggravation and friction.
So this one is on me. I will do what I can to finish sealing the area and prevent osmosis. I am pretty sure I can make it work. The installation seem solid enough aside from the exposed layer or two of glass. The hull is quite thick at that spot.
Thanks again to all.
Go sailing