Grit in holding tank

  • Thread starter George Kornreich
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George Kornreich

Hi, Peggie, and Happy New Year, I installed an inspection port on my holding tank. While I expected to find some "muck" on the bottom of the tank, I found a sandy, gritty material, which I bet is largely calcium carbonite and urine crystals. Am I right? Is this normal to accumulate below the pumpout dip-tube, which is about 2-3 inches above the bottom of the tank? Also, is this too much clearance, leaving too much of the tank un-emptied? Thanks.
 
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Peggie Hall/Head Mistress

Ah, yes...the dreaded sludge...

That's what you're seeing George, and it's common in holding tanks. More common in tanks in which chemical products--as opposed to organic--are used, because the chemicals kill the bacteria needed to break down and emulsify solids and paper...they can only dissolve into little tiny particles that settle to the bottom. Left alone long enough, sludge turns to concrete that cannot be removed. That's why it's very important to rinse the tank regularly--about every 4th or 5th pumpout or dumpout--to stir it up and pump it out while it's still only sludge. Since you have an inspection port, you can just stick a hose (NOT the one you use to fill your tanks!) in it to the bottom during pumpout and keep flushing till what's in the tank is clean. Without an inspection port (or one that's easily accessible), the best way to do it is by pumping out, then stick a hose in the deck fitting--'cuz that sends water into the tank at the bottom where the sludge is--and fill the tank about 1/4 full...pump that out...do it again, several times. Or, just let the water run till the tank overflows out the vent and continue to let it overflow till the water coming out the vent runs clear. Then pumpout or dumpout the water. 2-3" from the bottom is a little bit short for a pickup tube, but not bad...there's no way it can be closer than about an inch without risking a clog.
 
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Peggie Hall/Head Mistress

George, on second thought...

It may not be sludge...sludge is muck, and you say this is sandy/gritty. It may BE sand. If you've installed a fresh water flush toilet, it could be grit from your water tank that came in when you filled your tanks...it's amazing what gets into fresh water pipes. Or, if you sail in shallow water and your toilet uses raw water, you may have brought it in through the head--which isn't good for the pump. Or...if your tank is metal, the inside of it may be flaking. I don't think it's sea water calcium carbonates or urine crystals though...they wouldn't be sand, they'd be a buildup attached to the sides as well as the bottom of the tank. But whatever it is, I'd still advise you to flush it all out of the tank...and then watch to see if it reappears.
 
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