Shortening Sail - When I Think About Reefing
I sail a 1971 Bristol Caravel out of Coyote Pt. on San Francisco Bay and I can definitely say that the way I tell whether or not to reef the mainsail is the degree of heel.In the winter we don't get much wind to speak of, but in the late spring and during the summer it makes up for it in spades! Almost anytime I go out during these months the "red flag" is flying, signaling small craft warnings. Since I know that if I waited for a no-flag condition to be present I'd probably never venture out on the Bay, I've learned to sense when to reef and when to use full sails.With 282 square feet of sail on my 22 foot sloop, the waves and the chop don't play nearly as much havoc as the wind when it gusts up to 25+ kts. during the early afternoon. When sailing north to Angel Island, I'm close hauled all the way - it's times like this that I need to reef if my mailsail is luffing too much when I let it out to keep the boat from heeling over 35 or so degrees.Although having the starboard gunwale in the water is impressive with visitors aboard, it's not the most efficient way to get to where I'm going. The headsail is on a fuller and the main has two reef positions in it. I installed jiffy reefing last year to help me bring it down in less than a couple of minutes.Sailing singlehanded has been a way of life for me and I'm glad that I not only have a beautiful place to sail, but that I have a place to sail that tests my abilities every day.