Gelcoat Touch up

Sep 24, 2018
3,256
Catalina 30 MKIII Chicago
I had some gelcoat mixed by a local shop. When I asked how many drops of MEKP per ounce I should use he said it can vary. The label on the can states 1.5%. I'm not seeing any guides on mixing at various temperatures and conditions. Can anyone give me some guidance on this? The boat is stored indoors and temps are 80-90F.
 
May 17, 2004
5,538
Beneteau Oceanis 37 Havre de Grace
This video might be helpful -

Around 11:30 he talks about mix ratios. It looks like the link he mentioned in the video is dead now, but if you Google MEK-P catalyst ratios you can find charts. Generally it looks like for those temperatures you’ll want no more, and maybe less.

Edit to add: It looks like the Spectrum chart and some other charts have relatively high concentrations for colored gelcoat. Always follow the manufacturer recommendations if you can find them. You could do a test batch to make sure.
 
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May 17, 2004
5,538
Beneteau Oceanis 37 Havre de Grace
Thanks for the replies. I assume that adding thickener will alter the color?
Thickener or catalyst? I don’t think the catalyst should affect the color. The procedures I’ve seen for color matching involve mixing pigments to get the shade right, then only catalyzing it once the match is perfect. If you mean thickener I think it’s unusual to thicken gelcoat. You could thicken regular polyester as a substrate, then overcoat that with the neat gelcoat.
 
Feb 21, 2013
4,638
Hunter 46 Point Richmond, CA
Mepk catalyst will not alter gelcoat color.

Are you talking about cutting Topcoat deck paint with converter, reducer and flattener?
 
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Sep 24, 2018
3,256
Catalina 30 MKIII Chicago
I've seen a few articles that suggest adding thickener such as 404 or 406 which sounds logical if the repair is on a vertical surface. Is dripping an issue with gelcoat?
 
Feb 21, 2013
4,638
Hunter 46 Point Richmond, CA
Never added thickener to gelcoat. Maybe a quick drying agent. Gelcoat is reatively thick. Just gelcoated a vertical section where I filled a chip and the gelcoat did not run.

Please post photos of where you want to apply gelcoat.
 
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Sep 24, 2018
3,256
Catalina 30 MKIII Chicago
I forgot to grab a before shot but picture an oscillating tool going through the deck creating a jagged 1.5" line. I added 12 drops to an ounce of gelcoat. Mixed it up and then applied it with a resin syringe. An hour later it was still liquid but I'm happy to say that it had hardened enough overnight that I could sand it. It's far from perfect but it was much much easier to do this than I had expected
1654822766830.png
 
Feb 21, 2013
4,638
Hunter 46 Point Richmond, CA
You can also add a drying agent to speed up the cure time, albeit I have not.
 
Sep 24, 2018
3,256
Catalina 30 MKIII Chicago
You can also add a drying agent to speed up the cure time, albeit I have not.
Thank you for the baseline of 12 drops. That was key to getting this project started. I was reading an article that stated that more hardener could be added to speed up cure times. It was humid and temps were upper 70's to low 80's at the time.

"TotalBoat gelcoat without wax has the same cure time as gelcoat with wax.The gel time (similar to working time) is 8-12 minutes at 77°F, when 2% MEKP is added. Warmer conditions, or increasing the percentage of MEKP, will shorten the gel time. Cooler conditions, or using less catalyst, will extend the working time."
https://support.jamestowndistributo...me-for-TotalBoat-Gelcoat-with-or-without-wax-
 
May 17, 2004
5,538
Beneteau Oceanis 37 Havre de Grace
I was reading an article that stated that more hardener could be added to speed up cure times.
Correct - that flexibility is true of polyester resin in general, within limits. Note that it is not true of epoxy. For epoxy the chemical reaction relies on the appropriate mixture, and trying to vary the hardener amount will lead to improper curing and/or reduced strength.