What I found on the Garmin
I was the one who posted the question, here is what needs to be done for those of you in the future.. Thank you for contacting Raytheon Marine Co. We frequently see Garmins mis-wired in NMEA interfaces, as Garmin does a poor job explaining the functionsof their wires in their manual. Garmin uses a single wire data output, this is their data out "+", and on handheld GPS' it is typically their brown wire. Thisis connected to our NMEA input positive. The next part is where everyone messesup. IGNORE the Garmin white wire, it is their NMEA input "+", not their output "-", and is of no interest to us and should be tied off and kept out of the way. Garmin uses a common ground for DC power and data, so a jumper wire has to be run from the Garmin black (probably already tied to the negative side of your boats 12 volt DC system) to our NMEA input negative. All the Garmin needs to beset at is NMEA 0183 either 1.5 or 2.0, and this by defintion should be 4800 baud. If you have any further questions please do not hesitate to contact us.SincerelyBrian K. GiffordProduct SupportRaytheon Marine Company22 Cotton Road Suite 280Nashua, NH 030631-800 539 5539