I recently installed a Mercury 9.9 electric start outboard. I have 25' of #4 wire to the battery. I installed a 30 amp manual reset circuit breaker close to the battery but easily accessible. I have been sailing for about a month now and all is working well. Remember, you are not fusing to protect the motor, that is already provided by the manufacturer. You are protecting for a short circuit which is what causes the fires.
The key points is to fuse correctly for the wire. Install the fuse as close to the battery as practical, do not use an automatic-reset circuit breaker or fuse.