Dissimilar metals

Tree

.
Jun 4, 2004
33
Bristol 27 Alaska
On my 45 year old classic plastic, the tiller is attached to the rudder rod with two pieces. On top of the rudder rod is a bronze fitting that has a horizontal hole for a bolt that acts as hinge pin that works in conjunction with the bronze H shaped part that bolts on to the tiller. My question is: The hinge pin bolt has worn down over the years and there is a little too much "play" between the tiller and the rudder. I'm having a hard time finding a bronze replacement bolt. (7/16 bolt, 3 inches long but with the threads only on the last half inch) But a stainless 304 is easy to find. I've been told by the local metal shop that the difference between the 304 bolt and the silicon bronze fittings isn't great enough to cause problems. What say you?
 

bletso

.
Aug 20, 2013
106
Globe 38 PCB
I can say that in another 45 years the ss bolt will be fine but the holes in your fitting will be hollowed out. Why not just make one? Hex brass bar (alloy 360) machined. Available from McMater Carr. Not a difficult job for any machine shop or hobbyist.
 
Jan 4, 2006
7,649
Hunter 310 West Vancouver, B.C.
Although ........................

Just put the stainless bolt in it. The end.
..................... you might want to check it over in about 30 - 40 years :D.

The chart below shows the worst case scenario. It would probably be less aggressive than this as the SS would always be losing some of its passivation due to wear, along with a few other other minutiae.
 

Attachments

Ross

.
Jun 15, 2004
14,693
Islander/Wayfairer 30 sail number 25 Perryville,Md.
Re: Although ........................

If there is no electrolyte there can be no electrolytic corrosion.
 
Jan 4, 2006
7,649
Hunter 310 West Vancouver, B.C.
On my 45 year old classic plastic, the tiller is attached to the rudder rod with two pieces. On top of the rudder rod is a bronze fitting that has a horizontal hole for a bolt that acts as hinge pin that works in conjunction with the bronze H shaped part that bolts on to the tiller. My question is: The hinge pin bolt has worn down over the years and there is a little too much "play" between the tiller and the rudder. I'm having a hard time finding a bronze replacement bolt. (7/16 bolt, 3 inches long but with the threads only on the last half inch) But a stainless 304 is easy to find. I've been told by the local metal shop that the difference between the 304 bolt and the silicon bronze fittings isn't great enough to cause problems. What say you?

He's got electrolyte back there for sure.

Hell, I've got electrolyte in my bunk. At least I THINK it's sea water electrolyte :eek:.
 

Joe

.
Jun 1, 2004
8,321
Catalina 27 Mission Bay, San Diego
Replace with the stainless........ and keep your eye out for a bronze version.... after a while you'll realize your concerns were unwarranted. Besides, because you can inspect and change it so easily, you could but a zinc bolt in there to serve the purpose.

But if it really drives you crazy, there are a number of products you can coat the bolt with to keep it from contacting the bronze fitting.
 

Ross

.
Jun 15, 2004
14,693
Islander/Wayfairer 30 sail number 25 Perryville,Md.
The clamping bolts in my bronze Edson quadrant are stainless steel supplied by Edson.
 
Mar 20, 2012
3,983
Cal 34-III, MacGregor 25 Salem, Oregon
any bolt that has the proper shank length with only enough threads to hold the proper nut without excess length sticking out, has probably had the extra thread length cut off of it...

using an unmodified bolt of the correct overall length in a pivot joint such as in your situation, the shank of the bolt will not reach all the way thru both sides, and the threads will work in the outgoing side of the hole. being a bit smaller already and somewhat abrasive, over a short period of time it will get looser as it either enlarges the hole, or wears the threads down as it works in the hole....

but when you take a longer bolt that the shank can reach completely thru both sides of the hole, it will give better support on all of the moving and standing parts, with a minimum amount of wear over the years.
flat washers can be used to shim the nut or bolt head if there is too much shank sticking past the exit side, because sometimes you need to be able to tension the pivot so its not tight, but not sloppy loose either... but in almost all cases like this, the extra length of threads will stick out past the nut an inch or so and may have to be cut off to look nice and trim... a custom made bolt...
 

capta

.
Jun 4, 2009
5,074
Pearson 530 Admiralty Bay, Bequia SVG
Personally, I'd go for 316 SS rather than the 304. But the SS should work just fine.
 

zeehag

.
Mar 26, 2009
3,198
1976 formosa 41 yankee clipper santa barbara. ca.(not there)
nothing wrong with 304 ss. with the silicone bronze fastener isnt a problem
 

capta

.
Jun 4, 2009
5,074
Pearson 530 Admiralty Bay, Bequia SVG
nothing wrong with 304 ss. with the silicone bronze fastener isnt a problem
Too many failures w/ 304 over the years to use it by choice, anywhere around salt water. Why take the chance?
 
Feb 6, 1998
11,759
Canadian Sailcraft 36T Casco Bay, ME
We also can't forget the millions of chrome plated bronze turnbuckles with SS studs in either end.....;)
 

zeehag

.
Mar 26, 2009
3,198
1976 formosa 41 yankee clipper santa barbara. ca.(not there)
the fails on my boat were 316,which i was advised by a metalurgist was more brittle than 304.
i like the fact my chain plates are some what less brittle than the cracked ones i removed. mebbe they will last thru an accidental landing on a breakwall..it didnt last thru an accidentally on purpose one by the drunken owner before last and subsequent salvaging and kinda refit.
 
Oct 8, 2013
42
S2 27 Delaware Bay currently
I would have to think that getting one made is the best bet. You won't want threads where none were before. That will cut into the bronze but quick....right?
 

Tree

.
Jun 4, 2004
33
Bristol 27 Alaska
Thank you to all who replied. I found a 3 1/2 inch 304 SS bolt that had unthreaded (shank) that was slightly over 2 1/2 inches long. Just put a few washers on. I cut off the excess length. I put a light coat of tef-gel on the parts that came into contact with the bronze. If it gums up, I'll take it off but I figured it couldn't hurt.
 
Oct 8, 2013
42
S2 27 Delaware Bay currently
That should be fine, and I probably wouldn't even say that if there were just a "like" button. :)