Staying warm revisited.
I posted this earlier following our cruise in January from Ft. Lauderdale to Baltimore when we experienced sub 30 degree weather, but if you missed it, it's worth repeating.If you make the choice to sail in the winter (most don’t) then you need to prepare your boat and yourself for some tuff times. The most important aspect of staying warm while underway is avoiding the wind. Wind chill factors are an obvious concern, especially after dark when the temp changes so quickly. Its one thing to walk out to your car or to a bus stop when its 25 degrees and the wind is 20 MPH but try standing a long watch only now the wind is 27 MPH because your underway. Plus out on the open water the wind is always stronger than on land. You also have to stay dry. You will need the following: the proper layered clothing - winter skiing/camping/hunting stuff (I prefer fleece), the best gloves money can buy (mountain climber type), the best foul weather gear money can buy (even if you are not getting wet they provide a good wind break while still being breathable), the best wool socks money can buy (several pairs to allow rotation), a dodger to ‘hide’ behind (the bigger the better), a bimini also helps. Ours is connected to the dodger.an autopilot to allow you to ‘hide’ behind the dodger, crew to allow watch rotation as well as short trips below to take a break and get warm, hot food and drinks (fruit, cookies and candies while on watch are a good source of energy), a good place to sit (nice soft cushion or chair – we like the folding sport-a-seat) and finally but most important you need to be well rested. If you get tired, you get cold fast.Down below we don’t have a genset so we got our main source of heat from the engine compartment since we prefer to motor at night, we just opened the side access hatch (its was noisy but we got use to it). We also used a larger Trawler lamp for adding a little heat and light. We cooked every meal so that the stove added its share of heat below. I was worried about getting into a cold bed but sleeping turned out to be the easiest part. Debbie had just added a down comforter in Fort Lauderdale and it just took minutes to be warm and toasty. Get the best bedding money can buy. Sorry about telling you to spend all that money for the best stuff but you will thank me if you ever head out in below 30-degree weather.Hints:Cover all exposed skin. You should look like a mummy or a bank robber.Hug your self but occasionally get up and move around, work the fingers and toes as well.Wear mittens over standard sailing gloves. Take off the mittens to handle lines.If your sailing gloves get wet – take them off. Wet leather gloves will freeze the fingers quickly. If you have to handle the anchor take off your good gloves and use a pair of heavy leather work gloves. You will (or should be) drinking lots of fluids so wear clothing that makes going to the head easy.Take frequent breaks and talk to the other crew. It takes your mind off the cold.If its raining or there is spray, avoid it if possible. Its difficult to get dry when it cold.Watch out for ice on the decks during trips out of the cockpit. We had lots while going up the Chesapeake.You should use a harness and jacklines all the time. Cold water is a quick killer.Hope this is helpful. BEST advice is wait for spring, too bad I don’t plan to take my own advice. I may be sailing alone.