Cleaning heat exchanger tubes - outside

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Feb 3, 2009
282
Knysna 550 SE Knysna, South Africa
I have had a problem with my Yanmar 3JH2-TE (turbo) running hotter than I like. I have to run at 2600 RPM instead of my normal 2800 RPM to keep the temp gauge at normal. I believe that this problems harkens back to one time when I accidentally used undiluted coolant (should have been 1:1 with water). I've been told that this can coat the outside of the heat exchanger tubes which impedes cooling.

I have checked all of the normal things: strainers, impeller, exhaust elbow, etc and all are fine. The raw water flow through the system is right on spec based upon a rough calculation I did using a bucket and timing how long it took to fill it at some RPM.

So today I pulled the heat exchanger. The interior of the tubes are absolutely clean. I rodded it to make sure and a very minimal amount of stuff came out. However, the outsides of the tubes are coated with maybe a 1/32" (or less) brown film that scraps off with my fingernail. However, I can only access a few tubes and the rest are wrapped by the large tube containing all of the smaller tubes.

So, how do I clean this? Find a radiator shop to acid boil it? Will acid even dissolve this?

Note that I'm as far south in Mexico as you can go (Puerto Madero - Marina Chiapas) without being in Guatemala. I'm getting ready to store the boat for hurricane season and thus I've pulled apart the engine.

-- Geoff
 
May 11, 2005
3,431
Seidelman S37 Slidell, La.
Muratic acid

Just dip them into a mild solution of muratic acid. One gallon to 4 of water, in a 5 gallon bucket. Don't inhale any fumes if you can help it. I have cleaned heat exchangers just by running this kind of solution through the raw water intake. Worked good and no damage.
 
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