Winter Sales
I worked as a part-time broker some years ago and sold a number of boats over the winter. Just about anything that can be surveyed in the warmer months can be surveyed in the colder months. Engines can be started with boats on the hard or in the water, unless the water is frozen solid. If the boat is on the hard, all it normally takes is a hose in a pail connected to a water source. That leaves the sea trial. Again, unless the location of the boat is an area where the water is frozen solid, you can do a sea trial in mid-winter. Bundle up and be prepared to test sails, steering, and engine operation -- all things that can be done in less than a half hour -- or before frost bite sets in. The buyer pays for launch, recovery, and a jug of anti-freeze (which you'd pay for anyway, sans anti-freeze) if done during the season. If a sea trial is not possible for any reason, come to a reasonable agreement with the broker about an escrow amount to be held by the broker until a sea trial is possible after you've bought the boat (assumes all other aspects of your survey have been satisfied). That agreement must spell out, in detail, under what conditions the escrow may be spent to fix, repair or otherwise satisfy your original contingent contract. I would assume any broker who sells boats in a cold climate has done this many times. Or at least he should have.And remember: the broker represents the seller and is not supposed to act on your behalf.