The Math
Ok,,kinda long,,but these are the specs according to John Vigor:The amount of energy stored in batteries is usually rated in Ampere Hours (commonly called amp-hours.)You can calculate your average daily amp-hour requirements by listing all the items aboard your boat that consume DC electricity from your battery bank. Note the number of watts used by each item and then estimate the number of hours, or portions of an hour, te item is used each day. Where items are rated in Amps rather than Watts, multiply Amps by Battery Voltage to get Watts. Then multiply Watts by Hours, and you have your daily watt-hour requirements. Divide watt-hours by the battery voltage,(usually 12) to get Amp Hours. Example:Appliance Watts Hours Watt-HoursAnchor Light 10 10 100.00Bilge Pump 48 0.2 9.6Cabin Fan 12 6 72.0Cabin Lights 48 5 240.00fm/am radio 2 4 8.0tape deack 15 4 60.0VHF(recieve) 6 12 72.0VHF(transmit) 60 0.2 12.0K,,that is just some basics,,but here is the Formula:Add em all up.683.2 is the Totall Watt Hourson a 12v system divide 683.2 by 12 to get Amp Hours:Totall Amp Hours for this case is 56.9Call this 60 Amp Hours. Now bear in mind that only 40% of your total batt capacity is really usable. The resulting necessary battery capacity becomes about 200 amp hours, (40% of 200=80)I know is a bit confuseing, but that is the rule of thumb I go by. This data can be cross checked, ( wich I suggest you do) many places. I got the info from 'The Practical Mariners Book of Knowledge by: John Vigor.I use Flex Solar Panels to keep mine charged, cause is a smallish boat and they stow easily out of the way. And I strongly agree that Dual or Tri Battery bank is best.Johnny