Acts almost like a governer
Chuck is absolutely right that the RPM is no an indication of engine power output or fuel efficiency with this prop, 'cause, just like a constant-speed airplane propeller, when you increase or decrease the throttle setting,, the pitch of the prop may increase or decrease while keeping the RPM (within limits) the same. The major problem, though, in this aircraft/boat analogy is that in a plane there is an actual governer that keeps the rpm exactly where you want it through changes in power output, and in the Autoprop, the hydrodynamic load on the prop seems to serve this function, so you can not select a prefered RPM... the prop "decides" and who knows if it makes good decisions!