Dave,
When I used to use dry ice in my boat's "ice" box, I found that a one pound block of dry ice takes about 5-6 days to completely sublime in a reasonably well insulated (boat) refrigerator. That's < 3oz of CO2 diffusing into a typical boat every 24 hrs. (Less than 1-2 oz overnight).
Considering that:
An adult at rest breathes
16 respiration per minute - approximately
5 m3/h (lungs volume
4 - 6 liter). With harder work the rate is
3 to 6 times more (
15 - 30 m3/h).
The average composition of exhaled air is
- Oxygen 16.5%
- Carbon dioxide 4.0%
- Nitrogen and Argon 79.5%
The quantity of carbon dioxide exhaled in
24 hrs is about
1 kg.
Since 1oz = ~28grams (.028kg), and since two people on a typical sail boat exhale approx .67kg of CO2 overnight, then (if my math is correct)
two people (overnight) exhale approx 24 times as much CO2 as is subliming from the one pound block of dry ice in their refrigator.
If you are worried about becomming aphixiated from CO2 in your sleep, you would be far better to get rid of your sleeping partner than the dry ice in your refrig.
I'd be far more worried about "Weasel's" vodka ice cubes freezing my vodka tonic than being aphixiated from my subliming dry ice.
(Besides, my dry ice makes the ice cubes i DO use in my vodka tonics bubble and effervese.... which is all the more reason to have the stuff in my "ice" box.)