swing to fixed
Sorry to say there is no 'usual' method, most conversions are done on a case by case basis.
If I were to do it on my 22 swing keel, I'd bore a couple more holes through the keel and trunk for bolts to make it rigid, then fair in the slot. Depending on my reasons for doing it I may remove most of the trunk, since the trunk -IS- the most irritating factor of a swing keel to me, that would be the only reason I'd have to eliminate the swing keel.
Optionally, I'd cut out the entire trunk and mount an exterior fin keel on it, not too hard if you're willing to build a support system for it and give up a little headroom, if you're willing to do the casting yourself it would be cheap.
Best thing I can say is to find a boat like yours, or see about obtaining any copies of manuals and advertisements you can find and compare differences so you know what has been altered.
I have two boats, a portager 22 (venture clone) and a 67 pearson triton. I Love the triton, but realy like the convenience of the portager, I can tow it anywhere I want and sail areas I could only dream about with the triton, but I can go places in the triton I'd be concerned about in the 22. Think if the portager had a fixed keel it would eclipse nearly all of the reasons I like it.
Ken.