Spinnaker.........

Status
Not open for further replies.
Feb 8, 2012
4
Beneteau 393 San Francisco
I'm new at this ......... what is the difference between a asymmetrical and a symmetrical spinnaker ???????
 
Feb 21, 2010
362
Beneteau 31 016 St-Lawrence river
Symmetrical: both sides are the same... The sail is usually "poled out" and is self-standing. To come about the boat must be gybed and the pole must change sides. This is a technical sail to use and there should be a crew to handle it.
Asymetrical: one side of the sail is longer and is fastened at the head and foot. It is mostly handled as a large genoa although it should also be gybed... This is done by sending this sail forward and sheeting it in on the new tack. It is a much easier sail to handle and can be easily flown by a singlehander or a couple.
The sail on this avatar is an asymetrical often flown by a singlehander (me). Although it is easier to handle it is still necessary to respect this sail because of it's size and take-down time if the wind increases.
Pierre
 

higgs

.
Aug 24, 2005
3,736
Nassau 34 Olcott, NY
With a sock, the a is not bad to single hand if you have an auto pilot. Don't let one bad experience keep you from trying again.

The a sail is a reaching sail and does not work well for dead downwind or angles close to that. It can be flown off a spinnaker pole like a symetrical for more downwind use. It won't be as fast, but it will work better than a jib.
 
Jun 13, 2010
70
Hunter 1994 Hunter 35.5 Legend walker, mn
I found the sock was an addl hassle on our cape dory 22...the asym is small enough you dont need a sock...eom
 

Joe

.
Jun 1, 2004
8,323
Catalina 27 Mission Bay, San Diego
A sock is totally unnecessary on a boat under 30 feet. On a larger boat a sock is helpful when you have limited crew....as in one.... The deal is.... you still have to go forward to hook up the tackline and sheets, raise hoist up the sock and sail, and then launch the sail by raising the cover. On a smaller boat, a turtle bag is much more effecient... you go hook everything up... then back to the cockpit and run up the halyard and start trimming . When it's time to douse you can simply release the halyard and tackline and pull the sail back into the cockpit under the boom with the sheet.
 

Kermit

.
Jul 31, 2010
5,722
AquaCat 12.5 17342 Wateree Lake, SC
higgs said:
With a sock, the a is not bad to single hand if you have an auto pilot. Don't let one bad experience keep you from trying again.
I really didn't mean that no one should single-hand an a-spin. And the twist episode wasn't really a bad experience - just another challenge. I don't have any sort of autopilot and would find it extremely difficult to set it without someone steering. I just meant that I personally would not try to fly it without help. (Dang, seems like this thread needs an autopilot.)

I love flying my a-spin (with help) and am learning a lot about it. Since I don't race and my lake is fairly small I honestly can't say I needed to buy it. But I'm glad I have it and enjoy the challenge! After reading more about sym-spins, they seem more versatile than I originally thought. But that's another challenge for another life.
 
Jan 26, 2009
100
HUNTER 340 Raritan Yacht Club
I wouldn't try singlehanding an asymmetrical spinnaker. We took this picture while tied up at a dock trying to get the twist out of ours. I've never used a symmetrical spinnaker and still have a lot to learn about the a-spin. But dang they're lots of fun!
http://forums.hunter.sailboatowners.com/album.php?albumid=1831&pictureid=15096
I have used an ASIM with a "CHUTESCOOP" for years. It takes away all of the problems associated with raising/lowering.

Check this out

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kxYH6drLLEk

Regards

Bill
 

RichH

.
Feb 14, 2005
4,773
Tayana 37 cutter; I20/M20 SCOWS Worton Creek, MD
A sock is totally unnecessary on a boat under 30 feet. On a larger boat a sock is helpful when you have limited crew....as in one.... The deal is.... you still have to go forward to hook up the tackline and sheets, raise hoist up the sock and sail, and then launch the sail by raising the cover. On a smaller boat, a turtle bag is much more effecient... you go hook everything up... then back to the cockpit and run up the halyard and start trimming . When it's time to douse you can simply release the halyard and tackline and pull the sail back into the cockpit under the boom with the sheet.
Totally agree.
A sock, even on boat larger than 30 ft., adds a LOT of complexity and increases the possibility of entanglement. Fast (raising and lowering) is better than 'complexity'.

Practice with the spinnaker (either type), starting with 'light winds' and working up to normal conditions so that 'everything is well worked out' to prevent 'mishaps' and entanglements.
The asymm has an advantage on a mast head rig because if the rigging is clean of 'sharps', it can be gybed out in front of the boat ... OR through the foretriangle which makes it almost exactly the same as one flies a light weight jib/genoa.

Practice, practice, practice

The newer spinnaker furlers make 'socks' obsolete ... so you dont even have to leave the cockpit.
http://www.romarbv.nl/Bamar technical sheets/rollgen-en.wmv
http://www.romarbv.nl/Romar Bamar Roll Gen.htm
http://vimeo.com/20625528
 

higgs

.
Aug 24, 2005
3,736
Nassau 34 Olcott, NY
On my Irwin 32, I found the sock, with someone on the helm, a piece of cake. It was no more problem than unfurling the jib.
 

Joe

.
Jun 1, 2004
8,323
Catalina 27 Mission Bay, San Diego
The newer spinnaker furlers make 'socks' obsolete ... so you dont even have to leave the cockpit.
Those "top down" furlers are so cool....... I want one... Many of them, like the Facnor, I think, require sewing in a torsion line in the luff, which adds to the cost. But they're still reasonably priced for my size boat.

I might even splurge on a retractable bowsprit.....
 

RichH

.
Feb 14, 2005
4,773
Tayana 37 cutter; I20/M20 SCOWS Worton Creek, MD
Those "top down" furlers are so cool....... I want one... Many of them, like the Facnor, I think, require sewing in a torsion line in the luff, which adds to the cost. But they're still reasonably priced for my size boat.
My wife likes them ... enhances the probability of one for an Xmas surprise.

She's the one who sometimes gets tripped up futzing with a damn sock... and reminisces about launching a 'stopped' spinn from a turtle bag for zero 'hassle'.
 

Joe

.
Jun 1, 2004
8,323
Catalina 27 Mission Bay, San Diego
I can reef my socked spinnaker...
Somehow the idea of sailing with a reefed spinnaker just doesn't justify messing with the chute in the first place. If you want a smaller headsail, leave the genoa or jib up. That's just me though...... if it works well for you.... cool.
 

Joe

.
Jun 1, 2004
8,323
Catalina 27 Mission Bay, San Diego
My wife likes them ... enhances the probability of one for an Xmas surprise.

She's the one who sometimes gets tripped up futzing with a damn sock... and reminisces about launching a 'stopped' spinn from a turtle bag for zero 'hassle'.
Yes..... yarn or rubber band stoppers to launch and a take down line sewn in to the center of the sail for easy retrievals.
 
Status
Not open for further replies.