Argus battery tester mini review and questions

jviss

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Feb 5, 2004
7,089
Tartan 3800 20 Westport, MA
Inspired by Maine's report, I bought an Argus batter tester. It's an AA400, not a '500 like Maine's. The difference is mine lacks a printer interface, and doesn't report internal resistance and conductance. I have a vague recollection that it's possible to calculate these manually based on AA400 readings, but I may have been fantasizing; in any event, it's not important, I don't think. While you really want internal resistance to evaluate deep cycle batteries, I think the test is essentially the same, and the CCA rating performance will give you an excellent view of the battery's health.

I heard that these testers aren't available in the U.S any longer due to Argus losing a patent lawsuit, but I can't be sure that's so. The Argus website says "not offered in U.S." for all of these. The AA500P is no longer on Amazon, 'though the AA400 is, for about $290. I bought mine, new, in the box on eBay for $135. Caveat emptor! Support in the U.S. may be unavailable.

The device is neat! It is very well made, the design and build quality are superb. It is in a durable plastic case with rubbery features, and very nice test leads and clips with robust, molded rubber strain reliefs. The clips take a nice bite on the lead battery terminals. Included is a very nice woven nylon field case with a window so the device isn't removed for use.

There's no battery, it's powered from the battery under test. This is nice, but it also means it drops the test result when you disconnect it. I just write down results, or take a pic of the display with my iPhone.

It's easy to use, and the results are reasonably clear. One thing to be careful of is the quality of the connection of the device to the battery under test. Make sure it's solidly connected to the large, lead battery terminals, and rotate the clamped terminals back and forth a bit to make sure they are taking a good bite.

Setup is easy for what most of us will see in the U.S. - SAE standard CCA - Cold Cranking Amps. My new deep discharge batts have this rating on the label, so it's easy.

The device reports state of charge, battery voltage, battery life - percent of CCA achieved, I believe - and cranking health, if you perform an engine cranking test; if so, when the engine starts it reports on alternator function, i.e., voltage and ripple (indirectly, just saying O.K. or not).

So, my questions.

1. My motorcycle battery is an Excide maintenance-free battery rated at 12V/19Ah. I believe the Ah rating is based on a 10 hour discharge. What should I select for rating standard and value when testing this?

2. Is the CCA test a good indicator for life of a deep cycle battery?

Thanks,

jv
 
Feb 6, 1998
11,703
Canadian Sailcraft 36T Casco Bay, ME
Inspired by Maine's report, I bought an Argus batter tester. It's an AA400, not a '500 like Maine's.

I heard that these testers aren't available in the U.S any longer due to Argus losing a patent lawsuit, but I can't be sure that's so. The Argus website says "not offered in U.S." for all of these. The AA500P is no longer on Amazon, 'though the AA400 is, for about $290. I bought mine, new, in the box on eBay for $135. Caveat emptor! Support in the U.S. may be unavailable.
Wow that sucks! I like these testers for different reasons than why I like the Midtronics mainly because I can measure the CCA of a very, very large bank where the Midtronics gets capped out. I can also test for internal resistance.



So, my questions.

1. My motorcycle battery is an Excide maintenance-free battery rated at 12V/19Ah. I believe the Ah rating is based on a 10 hour discharge. What should I select for rating standard and value when testing this?
CCA is different from Ah capacity. These analyzers don't test actual Ah capacity they test CCA. CCA can not be extrapolated to usable Ah capacity.. Program WET then SAE then enter CCA rating. If it is an AGM or GEL select VRLA then SAE...

Many batteries come in higher than they are rated for. Break them in then test them. Use this as your batteries "baseline" for all future testing. Write down the CCA you got after they had been cycled a few times and save it. Now when you test them you put that number into the tester. When the battery can no longer produce 90% of "new" CCA it is time to watch it carefully. Ah capacity drops off faster than CCA!!!

The industry considers batteries dead whena battery can no loger deliver 80% of the original rated Ah's. Not that it is actually "dead" but just that its behavior can become unpredictable and it could fail at any time. I have found that when batteries can no longer produce 90-95% of the cranking capacity it is time to start thinking about new ones.


2. Is the CCA test a good indicator for life of a deep cycle battery?

Thanks,

jv
Sort of but not really.. With a baseline and then when adjusted up to 90-95% it can seem to correlate okay but there are always outliers... These testers simply do not correlate to Ah capacity.. If you learn to interpret your readings these Midtronics & Argus tester are a decent guide to battery health when compared to the same battery when new.. Many times the CCA will be at 95% or better but the battery is barely passing an Ah capacity test...

If I find a magic correlation factor between Ah capacity and CCA I will let you know. Not yet landed on it...