Refrigerator Replacement

lweeks

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Mar 10, 2022
2
-- -- Lake Lanier
As a new owner of a Hunter 33, I bought an AC refigerator and an inverter. It trips the breaker. Should I return it for a DC one?
 
Dec 25, 2000
6,058
Hunter Passage 42 Shelter Bay, WA
Did your boat come with an icebox? If so, and it were my boat, I would go with an AB DC system. Evaporator goes inside the box, the rest (compressor, condenser) some close convenient spot. If not, ...
 
Jan 11, 2014
14,162
Sabre 362 113 Fair Haven, NY
Running an AC load off of DC is a very inefficient way of running a refrigerator. At best the inverter is only about 90% efficient, every time the refrigerator comes online about 10% of the energy being used is wasted, turned in to heat.

What size inverter do you have? It may not be able to handle the inrush current when the compressor kicks on, which would cause the circuit breaker to blow.

As @Ralph Johnstone said, we need to know more about the electrical setup on your boat.
 
Feb 26, 2004
23,489
Catalina 34 224 Maple Bay, BC, Canada
Dave, you're right, however the reason i saved Sailor Chick's article was it includes her load analysis, which shows that as far as ah are concerned it's not so bad. I was surprised. That's why I saved and share it often. Might work for this skipper who already bought an AC. AC something is the question now, among others...
 
Jan 11, 2014
14,162
Sabre 362 113 Fair Haven, NY
Stu, the point I was making was all other things being equal, using an AC appliance running off of a DC Inverter is inefficient. It is more efficient to run a DC appliance off a DC source than an AC appliance off a DC inverter.

With that said, as we both know in the world of marine refrigeration nothing is equal. There are so many factors involved that affect efficiency, including the box design, insulation, compressor style and build, door seals, refrigerator location, and so on, that confound any attempt to simply answer the OP's question. Ralph was correct (again) that we need more information about the installation.
 

jssailem

SBO Weather and Forecasting Forum Jim & John
Oct 22, 2014
24,750
CAL 35 Cruiser #21 moored EVERETT WA
The query provides a choice without any context of your intended needs.
NovaKool provides a wide range of refrigerator/freezers in both AC, DC and auto switchable units. I have one on my boat.
1790636478203.jpeg
It was easy to build it into the boat. Is miserly on DC power consumption. When docked at the marina, it switches to AC. I chose a freezer unit that I adjust to 36º F. I figured that a freezer design would be beefed up to accommodate sub-Zero demand. Running it at 36º is like letting it walk not forcing it to run all the time. So far it has worked out meeting my needs for a dual use system.

Figure out what you want in a system and how you will utilize it’s capabilities, then select a system that will fulfill your demands.