What would you do?

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D

Don

Just talked to a boat yard guy on the phone who does glass work....

His recomendation is to put a big backing plate under it and sail the boat. He wouldn't recommend spending 100's or even 1000's of bucks on a 77 O'Day. He recomended using some west system on the crack if I really wanted to seal the crack up but he would probably leave it the way it is even if it is delaminated in that area. Would it be a good idea to try putting a little epoxy on the deeper crack where the fitting is going to go sealed on with 4200 and then some gel coat repair on the smaller cracks on either side of the fitting? Don
 

Scott

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Sep 24, 1997
242
Hunter 31_83-87 Middle River, Md
dyi

Don, Lots of good ideas out there. Get a dremel tool and start out small to see what you're dealing with. When you see the "real problem" by starting with a small dremel bit, you'll probably want to use the good ideas offered. It ain't "rocket science."
 

Ross

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Jun 15, 2004
14,693
Islander/Wayfairer 30 sail number 25 Perryville,Md.
Never heard of Aiken. For boat work a Dremel tool is a toy

I wouldn't let that fiberglass repairman set foot on my boat. Get the books I suggested or go to the public library and see what they have on the shelves.
 

CalebD

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Jun 27, 2006
1,479
Tartan 27' 1967 Nyack, NY
Do Yourself It or DIY

Don, If you were nearer to me I would come up and help/encourage you. I think that you have been given pretty good advice by the local fiberglass (FRP - fiberglass reinforced plastic) guy you spoke to as well as by all others here. I personally like the West System epoxy stuff and they have a very good manual which is available on-line here: http://www.westsystem.com/webpages/userinfo/manual/ If you go the route of putting in a big backing plate you should really check (as Ross or someone suggested) the underside to make sure it is not also cracked. If it is then 3M 4200 may be a little light for the job. 3M makes 5200 and there is also Marine Tex white epoxy paste which is good for emergency repairs (I know I will get some flak for mentioning 5200 and probably Marine Tex too as they are considered PERMANENT and very hard to sand or shape once cured). I would use only the 4200 (more like a caulk and easier to remove/shape) to bed your backing plate and NOT the 5200 (which would be used to repair the crack after you open it up some with the Dremel tool already suggested. I am only suggesting these products as you have little experience using marine epoxy and I would use West epoxy and cloth if it were my boat (it would take longer but probably end up being stronger and look better). If you do get the West (or other) epoxy be sure to coat your backing plate with a thinnish coat of it. It really is not that hard to work with once you understand some of the basics. Read the West manual link above. A 'professional' repair job will cost you more than you want to spend and you could learn a lot just by trying and still save money now and in the future. BTW, you can build a mold for an epoxy repair using a scrap of 1/8" luan or other plywood cut to shape to keep epoxy from dripping down below. Good luck.
 
May 11, 2005
3,431
Seidelman S37 Slidell, La.
Balsa Core

I can almost guarantee you that if you install a backing plate, and fix the cracks, no matter what you use, water will get in sooner rather than later. Since this is your mooring bit, it will be stressed from several directions. A delaminated deck is going to flex, and any kind of repair is going to end up leaking a small amount of water. The balsa core doesn't like water, and works like a sponge. The delamination will continue and will slowly grow larger. Think of this as a cancer, and you either cut it out of there, or it will spread.
 

Ross

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Jun 15, 2004
14,693
Islander/Wayfairer 30 sail number 25 Perryville,Md.
Don , Where are you ? I just don't know.

I see from later post that you are in Mass. The biggest advantage of using an ester resin is the setting time or cure time. Vinyl-ester resin sticks as well as epoxy but cures in a couple of hours not days. If you plan to keep this boat then do the job right. I have two rolls of chopped strand mat and a roll of woven roving in my boat put there by my own hand. Some of this was layed overhead by only me with no helpers. If you were close by I would lend a hand but given the distance the best I can do is recommend the books, buy the tools and learn to use them. For taking things apart 25 grit disks are in order, for finer work 36 grit are good for shaping, then do the fairing and go to less agressive grits for finishing. If you paint 125 grit isas fine as you need. Get protective clothing, masks and goggles and gloves and lots of them.
 
D

Don

No cracking on below deck

Thanks for all the advice I'm actually from RI but I plan to keep her in the water in MA though I might not get the mooring I want so it might be back to RI :) I did check below decks for any cracking it really does seem to be limited to the top of the deck and their isn't a whole lot of flex at least nothing that I can detect at all but then again I'm just a newbie really. I'm leaning towards the more temporary fix as I want to get the boat in the water soon, I'll be gone for most of the good sailing season and I'd like to enjoy her while I can :( I would probably do the more temporary filling in of the cracks and a bit of epoxy but plan on doing something more permanent next season. Would you guys lean towards the gel coat sealer or the captains stuff for the lighter cracks? Don
 
Mar 28, 2007
637
Oday 23 Anna Maria Isl.
I bet the PO removed the two original cleats because

the small factory bolts pulled through the wet core. You could use two large alumn. backing plates, one under the deck and one on top of deck, under your cleat if you just want to go sailing. If you cut the top plate in a large triangle shape and radiased the corners, it would look nice and protect deck from mooring rope chafe. If you sealed it down with 4200, you could remove it during not so precious winter days and do proper glass work as others have prescribed. Good luck.
 
Dec 2, 1999
15,184
Hunter Vision-36 Rio Vista, CA.
Capt Tolly's isn't going to work on this.

Don: I would suggest that you use some epoxy on the area for now just so everything is sealed up. You can fill the holes and the crack. Redrill the holes if the backing is solid. Think about a backing plate (alum/stainess,ss washers etc). Then you can fix it properly when you return.
 

Joe

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Jun 1, 2004
8,318
Catalina 27 Mission Bay, San Diego
you need a set of chocks....

... if you're going to replace the single cleat. Looking at the picture, it appears the PO removed two horn cleats and replaced them with one big one. That's fine, except a single cleat, samson post, bollard, or bitt or whatever you want to call it requires a set of chocks on the toe rail (it's like a fairlead) to guide the mooring or anchor line over the rail and around the forestay . This is an example of a chock.... http://www.westmarine.com/webapp/wcs/stores/servlet/producte/10001/-1/10001/14189/377%20710/0/chocks/Primary%20Search/mode%20matchallpartial/0/0?N=377%20710&Ne=0&Ntt=chocks&Ntk=Primary%20Search&Ntx=mode%20matchallpartial&Nao=0&Ns=0&keyword=chocks&isLTokenURL=true&storeNum=5000&subdeptNum=24&classNum=736 It appears from the picture that the previous owner avoided repairing the old cleats' deck problems when they were small. Instead he covered them up with the single, larger unit (forgetting to add chocks, of course) and things naturally got worse.
 

Ross

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Jun 15, 2004
14,693
Islander/Wayfairer 30 sail number 25 Perryville,Md.
In the case of a temporary fix the easiest will be

to grind the area around the damage clean and lay a piece or two of cloth over it. Then grind off any burrs and it will be water tight for at least the season and easily ground away when you make a proper repair.
 
D

Dan

Temp repair is sunk cost

Wow this stinks, but the temporary and interim fixes will take two thirds of the time and money that a real, corrrect battleship fix will take. the bandaid fix will be swiftly regretted. I have two mooring horn style cleats on each side of the forestay at the deck edge. I connect with two pennants
 

Ross

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Jun 15, 2004
14,693
Islander/Wayfairer 30 sail number 25 Perryville,Md.
Dan , The temporary fix won't be expensive. A strip of

glass 3-4 inches wide and long enough to give you 2-3 plies and a cupful of resin will do the job and if you buy Vinylester resin and catalist you can complete the fix before lunch. And the remainder of the big piece of cloth and the resin will keep until this fall when you can complete the repair. The fix will just be a very strong bandaid and splint. If will preclude more damage and be easy to get rid of later. But do purchase a 4 1/2 inch right angle grinder if you can't borrow one. It should be set up to use sanding disks and 2-3 25 grit disks will be enough. You will just be scuffing up the repair area, then wipe it with acetone and be sure that there is no water in the way of the repair. Lay in a coat of resin with a throw-away chip brush and lay in the glass one piece at a time and wet that with resin. When you have all three pieces in place roll it with a grooved roller to compact the glass and smooth everything down. Use a light hand here you are just coaxing this stuff into place. At that point you are done except for disposing of your left over resin. Let it harden in the pot along with the brush and throw it in the trach. Clean your roller with acetone and be fussy about it. I always use the same brush that I used for spreading the resin. and often get a second or third use from it. Take off your gloves and go away for a little while when the resin in the pot is hard the repair will be also and you can reinstall your hardware. Let us know how you make out. Ross
 
D

Don

Chock Space....

I bought a set of stainless chocks from defender but I don't have a lot of room to install them as you can see in the pictures.... do you think I could do just one side as I have more space under the deck to work with on the port side? Don
 

Joe

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Jun 1, 2004
8,318
Catalina 27 Mission Bay, San Diego
chock space....

if you install the chocks first, on the rail.... you can locate the single cleat or samson post further back, anywhere near the centerline of the foredeck. It doesn't have to be right behind the forestay.
 
Dec 8, 2007
478
Irwin 41 CC Ketch LaConner WA
I dont know

How you postured your questions to the yard man but I would have to agree with Ross,=quote"I wouldn't let that fiberglass repairman set foot on my boat." He basicly told you your boats not worth $20.00 so let it go to crap! I might let him mow my lawn...maybe...;) Fix it right and be done with it...your only saving 1 days sailing time with the temporary fix and 5 or 6 hours actual work..is it worth it?....Kind of like starting your day sail at sunset in my opinion..
 
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