mixing batteries and battery chargers

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Jan 28, 2012
101
2006 Hunter 33 Santa Barbara
I noticed to my great surprise today that the batteries in one bank of my boat are flooded lead-acid, and the other AGM. The batteries spend most of their time connected in parallel to each other (battery switch on "BOTH") and charging by the battery charger plugged into shore power.

I know that one shouldn't mix battery chemistries, but how much of a problem is this really? All the batteries seem in good shape - should I swap some out immediately?

And looking at this also left me with a question: Battery chargers are "smart" in that they sense how charged the battery is (presumably by how much amperage it will accept at a given voltage) then regulate the charging to three stages: bulk, acceptance and float. My charger (and I assume most) have two charging circuits for the two banks. But does each circuit set each bank into its appropriate stage (bulk, acceptance, float) independently based on that banks charge level? Or are both circuits operating at the same stage? I would have assumed that the circuits should be independent, but on my charger there are lights telling you what stage it is in at a given time - but there is only one set of lights!!
 
Dec 2, 1999
15,184
Hunter Vision-36 Rio Vista, CA.
It depends on your charger. I would assume that your charger is set to flooded. This will not hurt your AGM, but you are probably not getting the most from your AGM.

The Xantrex XC series chargers can actually handle 3 different programs so each bank can be properly charged with a single charger. Most charger only have a single program for all of the banks.
 
Feb 26, 2004
23,066
Catalina 34 224 Maple Bay, BC, Canada
Go to www.balmar.net and download one of their regulator installation manuals (scroll down to Online Manuals), try the MC-614 for example. It has a very good table of the recommended charging voltages for each phase for six or seven different battery types. IIRC, you'll find that AGMs and wet cells are not very different.
 
May 24, 2004
7,175
CC 30 South Florida
If you are satisfied with the performance, do not try to fix it ($$$) at this time. Wait till one of the banks fail.
 
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