Lightning Strike Two

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M

Mickey McHugh

Last August while in the slip in Kemah Texas, Yaga took a direct hit which destroyed the following; alternator, engine oil press and temp gage, engine alarm module, both A/C main control boards, one A/C thermostat, AB freezer control board, VHF antenna and radio, wind sensor and control head, depth instrument and speed instrument. The techometer, Garmin GPS, AB frig, microwave and TV/VCR survived. Boat US insurance was great. But the experience was not. Since then we have added Raytheon AP, radar, fishfinder / chartplotter, an Interphase scanning sonar and second VHF so we worry when T-storms come our way. This Saturday while at anchor in Warton Creek on the Chesapeake the typical afternoon storms were marching across the bay with lots of lightning. So I turned off all power and disconnected the antenna connectors from the back of the VHFs. As the third storm passed by, Debbie said "Looks like that one missed us too". I felt an air of 'Ha, Ha missed' in her voice and told her, "You should be careful HOW you say that". A minute later - Crackel, crackel, flash, BOOOOM! Another DIRECT hit to Yaga. One of the skippers in the many boats around us (we had the tallest mast) yelled over he saw three bolts light up our mast and wondered if we were OK. We were sitting in the cockpit under bimini and dodger and the electrical sound of snapping and crackeling was very loud just before a blinding flash of light followed by what felt like an explosion. It was weird but I felt very calm and told Debbie to also remain calm, (she looked a little shakened). I went below to check the bilge for any signs of leaking from blown out thru hulls. We waited 10 minutes for the skies to clear and then began to turn power back on. ALL systems were A-OK and the A/C units worked fine back at the slip. We do have a Forespar dissipator on the masthead and the mast is bonded to the keel. Only difference I see is the first hit that caused the damage was in the slip with shorepower connected. Go figure.
 
D

Don

Question...

Have you (or a previous owner) added any special/extra grounding to your boat? I have a 93 37.5 on the bay and worry in these storms. Since you've been hit twice and basically made it (i.e., no holes, injury) it sounds like these boats are fairly well grounded. Mine also has the dissapator on it although opinions here at HOW conflict on whether they are actually effective or not. Glad you're both ok. Your experience will make me a **little** more comfortable out there. Don
 
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Tim Schaaf

dissipator question

did you have the Forespar lightning dissipator at the time of the first hit?
 
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Steve Larson

Pause for thought

On Saturday a boat in the Cleveland race week cruising class race was near a lightning touch down. It was a 30' modern wooden hull which looked to be in excellent condition until the lightning strike. I am told that the people on board did not see lightning strike their boat only the water near by, however, there were holes in the boat you could stick your hand through and blisters and delamination about every 2-3 feet of the hull under the water. A surveyor said it could be fixed but if it were mine, I am not sure that I would want it fixed. It certainly makes a boat owner pause to think twice about being caught out in a lightning storm.
 
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Mickey McHugh

Answers

Don and Tim, The only thing we have done was add the Forespar Dissipator ($65 at Defender). It was on for both strikes. I also made sure the terminals of the bonding wire running from the mast through the deck to the compression post were very good metal to metal connections. Those connections were made by the dealer and the rest were made at the factory and sealed. All 3 keel bolts are bonded and I do have some bare lead on the bottom of the keel from several touchdowns in Galveston Bay wearing away the bottom paint. Through hulls are not bonded. We sail all the time and wish there was a sure way to avoid lightning. But then, all of the boats I've heard of being damaged by a strike in Texas were in their slips. One was on a travel lift (major damage). If lightning gets close, I recommend disconnecting the antenna cable from the radio to prevent a surge from getting into the radio and then who knows where else it goes from there. Our VHF antenna is just a few inches higher than the dissipator so I'm sure it 'felt' some of the strike. That way if you are damaged your radio 'MAY' still work. We carry an emergency VHF antenna as well.
 
A

Al Sandrik

Some boats are just unlucky when it...

comes to lightning. Had a boat in my marina struck three times, each time doing major damage. Interestingly enough, I've also never seen her out of the slip (actually shes gone now, but when she was here), go figure.
 
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