Keys to Bahamas
Frank, If this is your first trip across the gulf stream, with a small crew and your boat, this is what I'd suggest. For the first leg, I'd sail from Tampa to Key West, as you said you wanted to do. From Key West, I'd sail up to the Channel 5 bridge (24 50.3N, 80 46.4W) and anchor overnight just inside the bay side of the bridge. If you don't have to go to Key West, going directly from Tampa to the Channel 5 bridge would cut out ~4 days of sailing (round trip) between Key West and Channel 5 bridge. Most people take off from the Keys to the Bahamas overnight, allowing a landfall during the daylight hours in the Bahamas. For a first trip, I'd suggest an initial landfall at Bimini. It's easy to spot visually as you approach the islands, it is an easy customs port, there's a good harbor with a few marinas if you want to use them, and it's a fun island. The last few hurricanes have left damage to parts of Bimini that haven't been repaired, so getting an updated cruising guide is important. The previous landmarks are sometimes missing. But if you decide to go to Bimini, a waypoint to get you near the harbor's mouth is 25 42.1N, 79 18.4W. You have to use range markers to approach the harbor's mouth, heading straight at shore. When you're close enough to throw a ball left-handed onto the beach, you make a sharp turn toward port and parallel the shore. Fortunately, the water's crystal clear and you can steer by eyeball and depth sounder. From Bimini, you can head off to wherever else you want to explore. But above all else, DO NOT venture into the gulf stream if the wind has any northerly component to it at all. All the stories about the ferocity of the gulf stream in north winds are true. It's better to wait for a weather window than to subject yourself and your boat to the beating that north winds in the gulf stream will give you. If you need any more of my 2 cents, just post it in the replies section. And so we can all live vicariously by your cruise, tell your tales here when you return. Robert Pancza