Hard to believe .......................
....... that the bolts are not stainlness, but that being the case that they are lowly carbon steel, there is little that can be done. The corrosion that you can SEE is not the problem, it's the corrosion that you CAN'T see that may cause a problem in the future. The corrosion under and beneath the nuts on the bolts is where to expect problems. As the important corrosion points are hidden, I don't think there is much that can be done to reduce the rate of corrosion. If you are in salt water, coating them with epoxy may actually increase the problem due to concentration cells and other gremlins. However, if you are in fresh water, heating them to dry them and then coating them may help providing there is no leakage coming from the keel to hull seal.Best of luck,s/v Island Hunter