I had to replace my skeg on my '76 30 about 5 years ago when I knocked into a rock and tore off the lower end of it that holds the lower rudder bearing. When I was taking the old skeg off, most of the threaded (I think they were machine threaded) anchors that are sunk/glassed into the upper diagonal surface of the skeg spun. Since I was putting on a whole new skeg (Hunter made it for about $650 if I remember correctly) I didn't have to be cautious about not destroying the skeg. Good thing because I had to mangle into the side of it to get a hold of the anchors while I unscrewed the bolts. Not saying it's impossible to replace those bolts and reuse the existing skeg, but if my experience is a guide - it will be challenging.
Maybe take a die grinder to the heads inside, drop the skeg and very gingerly get what's left of the bolts out with penetrating oil, a tiny pipe wrench or drill and easy out?
And I don't even remember how they sent the new skeg- whether it came with correctly spotted threaded anchors or I used lags or what. If I had to guess, I think I used lags into just a flat surface that I marked and pilot drilled. Good luck.
PS The new skeg did not come drilled for or with a new lower rudder bearing. I do remember that because my daughter was on me to get the boat launched in time for her visit. I'm in only fresh water but still regret having to use a plain brass farm gate bearing. I think you'd have to get a bronze or stainless one machined special for salt water use because I couldn't find a pre made one available at the biggest local marina shop or even with a little web searching.