Controls twist (and draft position)
The other responses have it mostly covered, but don't mention the terminology by saying that the boom vang controls TWIST. The link provided by pdxsailor points to an excellent post by Don himself. It's a must read.I don't have a traveler, but I can see that I'm missing the ability to control twist when the boom is centered. One can control twist with the mainsheet and boom vang while keeping the angle of attack constant with the traveler to windward. All I can do is ease the mainsheet, but the boom moves out changing the angle of attack.The linked post doesn't mention it (Don's book does), but the boom vang also affects draft position, along with mast bend, mainsheet, cunningham and the outhaul....RickM...