House battery and starter battery

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Apr 25, 2010
35
Beneteau 331 Herrington Harbor South (Friendship, MD)
OK, so we bought our new to us boat last year. This year I bought a new battery (batter #2 on the selector) (no surprise, surveyor said we would probably need a new battey this year). But, I was reading the manual and noticed that the #2 battery is meant to be the starter battery and the #1 battery is meant to be the house battery. We have the batteries different on our boat; #2 is the bigger (Group 27) dual purpose/deep cycle battery while #1 was labeled starter battery (Group 24) (when we bought her). The question is does it matter? When we leave her on Sunday we turn off #1 and leave #2 on. Should the batteries be swapped so #1 is the house batter and that's what we leave on using the selector switch? Not really sure why it matters and not sure why the manual says #1 is house and #2 is starter. Is there a unique connection between the battery labeled starter (#2) and the engine that I should be aware of?
 
Sep 25, 2008
7,448
Alden 50 Sarasota, Florida
It is equivalent to crossing off the #'s on the switch and change the #1 to a #2 and the #2 to a #1. In other words, the numbers are irrelevant. The larger battery should be your house load source.
 
Feb 6, 1998
11,709
Canadian Sailcraft 36T Casco Bay, ME
OK, so we bought our new to us boat last year. This year I bought a new battery (batter #2 on the selector) (no surprise, surveyor said we would probably need a new battey this year). But, I was reading the manual and noticed that the #2 battery is meant to be the starter battery and the #1 battery is meant to be the house battery. We have the batteries different on our boat; #2 is the bigger (Group 27) dual purpose/deep cycle battery while #1 was labeled starter battery (Group 24) (when we bought her). The question is does it matter? When we leave her on Sunday we turn off #1 and leave #2 on. Should the batteries be swapped so #1 is the house batter and that's what we leave on using the selector switch? Not really sure why it matters and not sure why the manual says #1 is house and #2 is starter. Is there a unique connection between the battery labeled starter (#2) and the engine that I should be aware of?
It may not matter at all and then again it may matter depending upon how the system is wired.

For example if your alternator is wired direct to the house bank of the system or it is intended to "sense" the house bank you may have some charging issues to contend with. Also if you have an Echo Charger type device then it may be backwards.

Bilge pumps and other direct wired devices may be wired to the #1 position and be intended to run with a larger reserve bank if needed rather than a small starter battery. The start battery won't put up much of a fight against a needed bilge pump for very long.

If the system has the alt just feeding the common post of the battery switch, and you can choose which battery gets charged via the position the switch is in it will not matter much where you put the house battery.

We really can't be of much help without knowing more about how your system is wired and what you have for charge distribution etc..
 

Cwoody

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Aug 10, 2010
87
Beneteau 37 Galesville, MD
Posted this same question last year after purchasing my 331 and realizing things were marked backwards:
http://forums.beneteau.sailboatowners.com/showthread.php?p=756391&highlight=cwoody Think I also attached a piicture.

A/B selection on 331 really does not matter as long as you are sure which is which. After putting new batteries in this spring, house in front of engine, start in back, I labeled the switches A "front/house" and B rear/start. This mainly helps when if I send someone else below to do a switch.

See you on the bay!

cw
 
Jan 22, 2008
8,050
Beneteau 323 Annapolis MD
Do you have a rotary 1-2-All switch, or the snap-turn one switch per battery setup? On the B323, the T1 wire from the panel volt meter goes to the engine battery. The other side of the meter goes to the + buss. You'd probably want to know which battery you're reading. Maybe better for consistancy, just swap the batteries?
 
Apr 25, 2010
35
Beneteau 331 Herrington Harbor South (Friendship, MD)
Thanks to all!

Thanks for the responses. Although this is our second season with the batteries the way they are, I am most likely going to just switch them at some point in the near future. I don't know enough about the electrical systems on board yet to be able to say with a certainty that it doesn't matter; I know that most likely it doesn't, but why even take the chance on something so simple.

I also wanted to add, this site is awesome. We are such newbies to boat ownership and this site has helped us out tremendously. We sail out of Herrington Harbor South on the Chesapeake Bay, so if you see us give a shout.

"Alvorada"
 
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