Five degrees?
A couple of folks have said _five degrees_. Do you have a level gauge? That's a lot of list/heel, and sometimes heel feels a lot steeper than it is.I'm not saying Beneteau can't make mistakes, but I'd recommend that one calm (and dry) day, when you're low on fuel, you pump out your heads, and then you take out *everything* movable you have added to the boat - dishes, clothes, books, spare sails, fenders, propane tanks, etc. I'd not be surprised if you pull a ton - literally, 2000 pounds - of stuff out of a 40 foot boat. Then pump your water tanks dry and either drop your anchors and chain to the end of their rodes or put them on the dock. Now recheck the boat on her lines. To check fore/aft trim, get in the dinghy and measure the distance from the boot or shear stripe to the water at the bow, midboat, and back on each side. Do this with a small spirit level or other means to ensure you're measuring truly vertical. Don't trust your eyeballs from the dock; you're looking down at an angle trying to judge distance on another object (the hull) which enters the water well off the perpendicular. To measure port/starboard list, tie a weight to a halyard and watch where it settles. (If you have a spirit level that reads in degrees, you can use it on the mast, but you need one that shows 0-2 or 0-5 degrees at most.Even a perfect boat may not be level at this point; the weight of the batteries may not balance the weight of the fuel. Still, you're probably close; you should be within a degree of true, probably better. If not, you do have a problem.Now get back in the dinghy and put a piece of tape on the bow and stern. Make a mark every centimeter of actual height off the water (that will be a lot more than a cm. apart on the tape). Leave the weight on the halyard. Buy three stick-on level gauges, two that run 0-5 degrees and one that runs 0-45 degrees or so. Mount them using a level, with one of the fine reading gauges mounted fore/aft (trim) and the other two gauges athwartships (heel). I mount my fine-trim gauges belowdecks, since that's where I am when I'm stowing all the junk I carry!Now start stowing your stuff, starting with the anchor. Pay attention to the marks and the halyard plumb bob; 150 pounds of stuff stowed near the hull will add a few degrees of list to a boat under 40 feet; it's like putting someone on the rail. Now fill the fuel tank and recheck. If your water tanks are asymmetrical, think about how to fill and use them to balance the boat.Now you should go for a sail - except that you have to do this test on a calm day!