I go by the overlap of the sail over the mast. A 100% working jib will reach back to the mast, and a 150% Genoa will extend back beyond the mast an additional third. It is an eyeball measurement but more than adequate for identification. Let's see for the figures given for a h34 13.8 / 2 = 6.9 and then 6.9 + 13.8 = 20.7, sounds like spot on. One learns something new everyday, I had never really paid attention that the % could be measured. I guess is the way to do it if the sail is off the boat. Just be aware that the measurements will vary for boat models and sizes but the visual proportions will always remain the same for %.