Generator vs Charging System
mrBill et al;When looking over the GM altenator rig and comparing it to the likes of an AC generator, you have to keep in mind that you are comparing two totally different systems. A charging system versus an auxillary power system. Although like beans and bacon, you don't want to confuse the two. But like I said earlier. This takes a bit of pondering. In a practical sense, I cannot tell you first hand on the charging system as I am in the process of building one from an old pressure washer a friend tossed my way. However, I can tell you what I know for sure:A GM (Delcotron) Altenator will output 14 volts at 50+ amps at 3600 rpm. Actually, on my pickup truck, I replaced the altenator with a GM model and it does the above at less than 2300 rpm. This is because the engine will not spin beyond that. (353 Detroit Diesel) which is a two stoke diesel that I installed a long while back. Remember when I said that now my lights don't flicker and fade with engine speed? I run 2 12 volt batteries with no more problems. Now you know why I am so 'pumped' over this marvelous little gem of an altenator. While researching the change-out, I came across that nifty website which convinced me the GM altenator was the best for the job and more.I run marine grade batteries (dry cell) optima blue tops I purchased from Auto Zone for $120 apiece. Aside of higher amphour ratings, these batteries support deep cycle charging. Suitable for golf cart and marine applications.When looking at charging system, and amperage it becomes a bit like filling a container with a fixed capacity. If you trickle a 2 to 10 amp flow into a capacity to hold 800 amps you could be there awhile. If you flow a 50 amp flow into the same capacity, you will be done with it a lot sooner. When using a battery(s) and invertor to power an appliance or other AC device, you must make sure that the inverter has a high enough rating to handle the load. Also you must determine the number of batteries (in parallel) you need to sustain the length of service time you desire.The run time depends solely on the amount and size (capacity) of your batteries.FORMULA:Total the amps on your batteries and divide by 12. Take that number and set it aside, we'll get back to it in a moment. Total the amps on the devices you will use on the inverter, add another 1/2 amp for the inverter itself. Take THAT total and divide into the first number you came up with. The result will be your runtime in hours. The more batteries you put in parallel the longer runtime you can expect.You will find my estimate in an earlier post to be quite conservate. Realistically there would be energy losses not fatored in, so I cut the estimate in half.