Don't forget the head too.
The standard-type marine toilet can be winterised in the same way as the engine is conventionally done. We always did each of these by disconnecting the intake, shutting off the seacock (yes, in that order if the boat is out of the water!), and running the engine or toilet till green comes out the other end. Only when the green is fully concentrated can you be sure (please collect it in a bucket from under the boat!). Then shut everything again and let it sit like that. It is actually less likely to freeze if the boat stays in salt water all year or over a bubbler.A few weeks before he died my dad asked from the hospital bed, after a week's worth of sub-20-degree weather, if anyone had bothered to winterise the boat. We had all been pretty preoccupied with the illness, you know. Steve and I rushed down to the yard where Antigone stood ashore upon her 6-ft keel and with the 46-ft spar in place, stark and tall amidst howling frigid wind– it shook the whole time we were in it. Upon removing the intake hose we found the Yanmar COMPLETELY full of ice. Nothing moved– the hoses did not even flex. Same with the head. We had no idea what to do in such an advanced state of unforgivable neglect and simply poured Xerex all over the end of every water orifice we could access and left it with prayer. First thing I did at work, where we had just re-blocked a Hunter's seized Yanmar for $2500, was to phone the insurance agent to ask if we were covered for what i subtly called 'weather damage' (we were). Then I could sleep.We never told my dad. Fortunately the boat was fine when it thawed, but I would say we definitely dodged a bullet.JC II