Boom Vang Explained...Please

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Carol

I need a quick explanation of the function and purpose of a boom vang. I question when and why we tighten and when we ease? Thank you
 

Tim R.

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May 27, 2004
3,626
Caliber 40 Long Range Cruiser Portland, Maine
I use

The boom vang to shape the sail when the boom is outside the operating angle of the main sheet/traveler. Sailing off the wind or dead downwind your boom will tend to lift if you do not have a vang attached and properly trimmed. Mine is a rigid vang so it also acts as a topping lift. Tim R.
 

Joe

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Jun 1, 2004
8,258
Catalina 27 Mission Bay, San Diego
that's a good, short explanation....

here's more detail on mainsail shape.... actually the whole series is very good. http://www.sailingusa.info/sail_shape.htm
 
T

Terry

Boom Vang

Carol, If you haven't already ask right here in the experts forum. See link below. Sail On... Terry
 
May 18, 2004
385
Catalina 320 perry lake
I still wonder

I have a solid boom vang and my main sheet is attached to the aft end of the boom. It seems to me that the end boom sheeting would hold down the boom and that the vang would be of little value other than working as a topping lift for boom support. What am I missing?
 

tweitz

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Oct 30, 2005
290
Beneteau 323 East Hampton, New York
Vang

I'm not sure an end boom would be any better than a mid boom. When the boom is extended far out, as when you are on a run or very broad reach, the angle of the main sheet means that most of the force is pulling towards the centerline of the boat, rather than down. Thus, the boom tends to lift, causing the sail to curl and not perfomr ideally. The vang provides the missing downward force on the boom.
 
Jan 4, 2006
282
West Coast
Bill

It's the angle of the mainsheet that you're missing. Anytime the boom is not nearly over the traveler car, the mainsheet is not pulling straight down, and cannot prevent the boom from rising (these are typically off-wind courses. A rising boom spills air you want to use for drive). That's when the vang comes in. On upwind courses, I use the traveler a lot, and just blade the correctly trimmed sail in or out as a unit. But once I steer off the wind enough, I'm out of traveler track, and must ease the mainsheet. Now the vang keeps the boom down.
 
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