Thru-hull location
Craig-I've a '78 O27 & the outlets (thru-hulls) for the auto & manual pumps are both located on the stbd side just below the rub rail and abt. a foot fwd of the transom. The manual pump , a diaphragm type, is located in the stbd cockpit locker & the electric is of course in the bilge.The outlets should be as far above the waterline as possible : having them near the cockpit allows you to visually confirm pump operation from the helm.You should use a bronze, stainless or fiber-reinforced plastic(Marelon) for the fitting and stay away from the cheap plastic thru-hulls that can & do crack easily and create a potential source of leakage.If your boat is, like mine, equipped with the cheap plastic thru-hull fittings for the sinks in the galley & head,( the original fittings) you should think abt. replacing them too, with a ball-valve sea-cock type fitting.The original plastic gets brittle with age: the strains caused by replacing a hose etc is enuf to cause a crack and the sink drain thru-hulls are close enuf to the waterline to be submerged when the boat is heeled, so a cracked fitting has the potential to allow a lot of water to enter the boat.