About bending stainless tubing
After a twenty-four year sales/management career with a worldwide distributor of commercial and aircraft quality stainless steel tubing, I feel qualified to share thoughts on this subject. Like many other tubular products, stainless steel tubing is made either using a seamless or a welded method. Since welded is the cheaper of the two methods and more than sufficient for boating needs, tubing for structural applications where appearance is important is mechanically polished to the mirrow finish so desired. As most boaters know, anything with "marine" attached justifies the seller to higher profit margins....right? While hydraulic tube benders would be ideal, availability or costs may prohibit boaters like us to find alternate ways to bend desired radii, etc. One way is to use hand tools as already mentioned; another is to use plywood forms pre-cut to the desired radius (with spring back allowed). Either way it is suggested to pack the tube with sand, capping both ends to contain the sand as the bend is made. Unfortunately, stainless steel work hardens as force is applied, making it very important to follow through with the bend once you start. Starting and stopping causes work hardening, ultimately causing the stainless steel to crack. In lieu of purchasing higher priced (plus freight) polished tubing from traditional marine sources, you might check with your local industrial supply house, asking them for ASTM A269 Commercial Quality Grade 316/316L "Bright Annealed" tubing. Although not as consistantly shiny as polished tubing, bright annealing, done in a controlled atmosphere furnace following the manufacturing operation, provides a nice acceptable alternate. Tubing that has been bright annealed is extremely shiny, especially after minimal rubbing with polishing compond. Popular sizes are 3/4" x .065 and 1" x .065, usually in 20 foot lengths. Look for supply houses that sell tube fittings...they will most likely have a good supply of tubing. Oh yea, for those of you using the word "pipe", there is a big difference between tube and pipe...tubing is the product used for binimis and such...tube sizes are dimensionally true; pipe sizes are IPS...for example 3/4" IPS is actually 1.050"; 1" IPS is 1.315".....hope this helps. s/v CD EXPRESS